Plane Parallel to Two Lines

Rarely Tested

Plane Parallel to Two Lines

If two non-parallel lines have direction vectors $$\vec d_1$$ and $$\vec d_2$$, a plane parallel to both has normal vector:

$$\vec n=\vec d_1\times\vec d_2$$

Usage

- Used to construct a plane parallel to two non-parallel directions.

Question 1

Let the line $$L_1$$ pass through the point $$P(1, 2, 1)$$ and be parallel to the vector $$\vec{v} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$$. Let the line $$L_2$$ be the line of intersection of the two planes $$x + 2y - z = 3$$ and $$2x - y + 3z = 1$$. If  a plane $$\pi$$ contains the line $$L_1$$ and is parallel to the line $$L_2$$, then the distance of the point $$Q(2, 3, 4)$$ from the plane $$\pi$$ is equal to:

Question 2

Let $$L_1$$ be the line passing through $$\vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$$ parallel to $$\vec{u} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$$, and $$L_2$$ be the line passing through $$\vec{b} = 4\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}$$ parallel to $$\vec{v} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$$. If a plane $$P$$ contains $$L_1$$ and is at a maximum distance from $$L_2$$, then the perpendicular distance from the origin to the plane $$P$$ is:

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