JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs with Solutions PDF, Check

REEYA SINGH

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Mar 30, 2026

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    JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs with Solutions PDF, Check

    JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs

    JEE Semiconductor electronics PYQs form a significant section of JEE physics syllabus. They assist you in determining the type of questions that are posed in this chapter and the familiarity with the key concepts, semiconductors, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, p-n junctions, diodes, rectifiers, transistors, logic gates, and digital electronics.

    Questions in semiconductor electronics are normally in the form of direct numerical problems or simple concept questions in the exam. The good news is that when your fundamentals are clear then this chapter becomes very easy. After studying the concepts and having the necessary knowledge of what formula or idea to apply, it becomes much easier to answer questions. This chapter does not have to be considered very difficult. A source of one of the more scoring portions of JEE Physics with regular revision and smart practice, it can become.

    Here, you will get to find a basic formula PDF, a list of essential JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs in the download format, some practice questions with answers and some additional questions that you need to solve independently. You will also get to know the general ones that students make and some simple tips that can be used to save time during the exam.

    JEE Semiconductor Electronics Important PYQs PDF

    This PDF can include the most important previous year questions from semiconductor electronics. It may cover topics like intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, p-type and n-type semiconductors, p-n junction diode, forward bias, reverse bias, rectifiers, transistor action, transistor as an amplifier, logic gates, and truth tables.

    Practicing these questions will help you understand the exam pattern better. It will also improve your speed, accuracy, and confidence before the exam.

    Important Formulas for JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs

    You only need a few important formulas and ideas to solve most semiconductor electronics questions in JEE. These formulas help you understand current relations, transistor behaviour, logic gate output, and diode-based circuits more clearly.

    You can download the full formula PDF from the link above. Here is a quick look at some of the main formulas:

    Concept

    Formula

    Current Relation in Transistor

    Iₑ = Iᵦ + I𝒸

    Current Gain in Common Base

    α = I𝒸 / Iₑ

    Current Gain in Common Emitter

    β = I𝒸 / Iᵦ

    Relation Between α and β

    β = α / (1 − α)

    Relation Between β and α

    α = β / (1 + β)

    Power

    P = VI

    Ohm’s Law

    V = IR

    Output of NOT Gate

    Y = Ā

    Output of AND Gate

    Y = A · B

    Output of OR Gate

    Y = A + B

    Output of NAND Gate

    Y = (A · B)̅

    Output of NOR Gate

    Y = (A + B)̅

    These formulas are commonly used in questions based on transistors, current gain, p-n junction behaviour, and digital logic circuits. If you revise them properly, many JEE questions start to feel much easier.

    Top 5 Common Mistakes to Avoid in JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs

    Many students find semiconductor electronics confusing at first because it includes both electronic devices and logic-based concepts. But most mistakes happen because small details are missed while solving. Here are some common mistakes you should avoid:

    Confusing p-type and n-type semiconductors
    In p-type semiconductors, holes are the majority charge carriers, while in n-type semiconductors, electrons are the majority charge carriers. Many students mix this up in theory questions.

    Forgetting the difference between forward bias and reverse bias
    A diode behaves differently in forward bias and reverse bias. If you do not remember this clearly, questions based on p-n junctions can become confusing.

    Mixing up transistor current relations
    Students often forget the relation between emitter current, base current, and collector current. A small mistake in current relation can change the final answer.

    Making mistakes in logic gate outputs
    AND, OR, NAND, NOR, and NOT gates may look simple, but students often confuse their truth tables and outputs.

    Not reading the circuit carefully
    In electronic circuit questions, a small detail in the diagram matters a lot. If you do not identify the device or connection correctly, the whole answer can go wrong.

    List of JEE Semiconductor Electronics PYQs

    Here is a short set of JEE-style semiconductor electronics questions for practice. These include common question types from semiconductors, diodes, transistors, and logic gates. Solving them regularly can help you become faster and more confident.

    Question 1

    The charge stored by the capacitor C in the given circuit in the steady state is ______ $$\mu C$$.

    30 Slot 2
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 2

    The given circuit works as:

    Screenshot_3
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 3

    The correct truth table for the given input data of the following logic gate is:

    39
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 4

    The following diagram shows a Zener diode as a voltage regulator. The Zener diode is rated at $$V_{z}=5V$$ and the desired current in load is 5 mA. The unregulated voltage source can supply upto 25 V. Considering the Zener diode can withstand four times of the load current, the value of resistor $$R_{s}$$ (shown in circuit) should be ____ Ω .

    27
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 5

    Find the correct combination of A, B, C and D inputs which can cause the LED to glow.

    Screenshot_35
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 6

    A voltage regulating circuit consisting of Zener diode, having break-down voltage of 10 V and maximum power dissipation of 0.4 W, is operated at 15 V. The approximate value of protective resistance in this circuit is ___ Ω.

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 7

    Identify the correct truth table of the given logic circuit.

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 8

    Assuming in forward bias condition there is a voltage drop of 0.7V across a silicon diode, the current through diode $$D_{1}$$ in the circuit is ___ mA.
    (Assume all diodes in the given circuit are identical)

    40-1
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 9

    For the given logic gate circuit, which of the following is the correct truth table?

    41
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 10

    Two p-n junction diodes $$D_{1}\text{ and }D_{2}$$ are connected as shown in figure. A and B are input signals and C is the output. The given circuit will function as a________.

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 11

    image
    image


    To obtain the given truth table, following logic gate should be placed at G:

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 12

    Which of the following circuits represents a forward biased diode?

    image
    image
    image
    image

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 13

    Consider the following statements: A. The junction area of solar cell is made very narrow compared to a photo diode. B. Solar cells are not connected with any external bias. C. LED is made of lightly doped p-n junction. D. Increase of forward current results in continuous increase of LED light intensity. E. LEDs have to be connected in forward bias for emission of light. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 14

    The output of the circuit is low (zero) for:

    page4_img1


    $$(A)\; X=0,\,Y=0 \text{ }(B)\; X=0,\,Y=1 \text{ }(C)\; X=1,\,Y=0 \text{ }(D)\; X=1,\,Y=1$$ Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 15

    Which of the following circuits has the same outpur as that of the given circuit?

    page7_img2
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 16

    image


    For the circuit shown above, equivalent GATE is :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 17

    page5_img1


    The truth table for the circuit given below is :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 18

    page6_img1


    In the circuit shown here, assuming threshold voltage of diode is negligibly small, then voltage $$V_{AB}$$ is correctly represented by :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 19


    In the given circuit if the power rating of Zener diode is $$10$$ mW, the value of series resistance $$R_s$$ to regulate the input unregulated supply is:

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 20

    Conductivity of a photodiode starts changing only if the wavelength of incident light is less than 660 nm. The band gap of photodiode is found to be $$\frac{X}{8}$$ eV. The value of X is: (Given $$h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34}$$ J s, $$e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}$$ C)

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 21

    Which of the following circuits is reverse-biased?

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 22

    The truth table of the given circuit diagram is :

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 23

    The truth table for this given circuit is:

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 24

    A Zener diode of breakdown voltage $$10 \text{ V}$$ is used as a voltage regulator as shown in the figure. The current through the Zener diode is

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 25

    In the given circuit, the voltage across load resistance $$(R_L)$$ is:

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 26

    Identify the logic operation performed by the given circuit.

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 27

    The output of the given circuit diagram is

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 28

    Identify the logic gate given in the circuit:

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 29

    Which of the diode circuit shows correct biasing used for the measurement of dynamic resistance of p-n junction diode:

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 30

    The output $$(Y)$$ of logic circuit given below is 0 only when

    page3_img1
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 31

    Following gates section is connected in a complete suitable circuit.

    image

    For which of the following combination, bulb will glow (ON) :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 32

    Given below are two statements: Statement I : Bromination of phenol in solvent with low polarity such as $$CHCl_3$$ or $$CS_2$$ requires Lewis acid catalyst. Statement II : The Lewis acid catalyst polarises the bromine to generate $$Br^+$$. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 33

    The correct truth table for the following logic circuit is :

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 34

    Given below are two statements : Statement I : Picric acid is 2,4,6 - trinitrotoluene. Statement II : Phenol - 2,4 - disulphonic acid is treated with Conc. $$HNO_3$$ to get picric acid. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 35

    In Reimer - Tiemann reaction, phenol is converted into salicylaldehyde through an intermediate. The structure of intermediate is _____

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 36

    The acceptor level of a p-type semiconductor is $$6 \text{ eV}$$. The maximum wavelength of light which can create a hole would be : Given $$hc = 1242 \text{ eVnm}$$.

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 37

    Match List - I with List - II.

    image

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 38

    The output Y of following circuit for given inputs is :

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 39

    Identify the major products A and B respectively in the following set of reactions.

    image
    Show Answer Explanation

    Question 40

    Which one of the following compounds will readily react with dilute NaOH?

    Show Answer Explanation

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