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JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs with Solutions PDF

Nehal Sharma

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Mar 26, 2026

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JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs with Solutions PDF

JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs

JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs are an important part of the JEE Chemistry syllabus. They help you understand the kind of questions asked from this chapter and test how well you know the main concepts, such as ligands, coordination number, oxidation state, nomenclature, isomerism, bonding, and magnetic properties.

In the exam, coordination compounds questions usually come as direct theory-based questions or simple concept-based problems. The good thing is that this chapter becomes much easier when your basics are clear. Once you understand the main ideas and rules properly, solving questions feels much more manageable. You do not need to think of coordination compounds as a very difficult chapter. With regular revision and smart practice, it can become one of the more scoring parts of JEE Chemistry.

In this blog, you will find a simple formula PDF, a section for important JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs in download format, a few practice questions with answers, and some extra questions to solve on your own. You will also learn about common mistakes students often make and a few simple tips to save time in the exam.

JEE Coordination Compounds Important PYQs PDF

This PDF can include the most important previous year questions from coordination compounds. It may cover topics like ligands, coordination number, oxidation state, IUPAC naming, Werner’s theory, types of isomerism, valence bond theory, crystal field theory, and magnetic behaviour.

Practicing these questions will help you understand the exam pattern better. It will also improve your speed, accuracy, and confidence before the exam.

Important Formulas for JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs

You only need a few important rules, ideas, and formulas to solve most coordination compounds questions in JEE. These help you understand oxidation state, naming, bonding, hybridization, magnetic nature, and stability in a much clearer way.

You can download the full formula PDF from the link above. Here is a quick look at some of the main formulas and rules:

Concept

Formula / Rule

Oxidation State of Central Metal

Sum of oxidation states of all atoms = charge on complex

Coordination Number

Number of ligand donor atoms attached to central metal

Effective Atomic Number

EAN = Atomic Number of Metal βˆ’ Oxidation State + Electrons Donated by Ligands

Magnetic Moment

μ = √n(n+2) BM

Monodentate Ligand

Ligand attached through one donor atom

Bidentate Ligand

Ligand attached through two donor atoms

Ambidentate Ligand

Ligand that can attach through two different atoms

Werner’s Theory

Primary valency is ionisable, secondary valency is non-ionisable

Naming Rule

Name ligands first, then metal with oxidation state in brackets

Isomerism

Includes ionisation, linkage, coordination, geometrical, and optical isomerism

These formulas and rules are often used in questions based on oxidation state, coordination number, naming of complexes, isomerism, bonding, and magnetic properties. If you revise them properly, many JEE questions start to feel much easier.

Top 5 Common Mistakes to Avoid in JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs

Many students find coordination compounds confusing because the chapter has many terms, rules, and exceptions. But in most cases, mistakes happen because small details are missed while revising or solving. Here are some common mistakes you should avoid:

Finding the wrong oxidation state
Students often forget the charges of ligands or the overall charge of the complex while finding the oxidation state of the central metal. Even one small mistake here can change the whole answer.

Mixing up coordination number and oxidation state
These two are not the same. Coordination number tells you how many donor atoms are attached to the metal, while oxidation state tells you the charge on the metal.

Making mistakes in IUPAC naming
Naming rules are very important in this chapter. Many students forget the correct order of ligands, the metal name, or the oxidation state written in brackets.

Confusing the types of isomerism
Ionisation isomerism, linkage isomerism, geometrical isomerism, and optical isomerism can seem similar at first. If the basic idea of each one is not clear, the question becomes confusing.

Ignoring magnetic behaviour and hybridization
Some students focus only on naming and oxidation state and do not pay enough attention to questions based on unpaired electrons, magnetic moment, and inner or outer orbital complexes.

List of JEE Coordination Compounds PYQs

Here is a short set of JEE-style coordination compounds questions for practice. These include common question types from oxidation state, ligands, nomenclature, isomerism, and magnetic properties. Solving them regularly can help you become faster and more confident.

Question 1

Given below are two statements:
Statement I : Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) of $$\left[Cr\left( H_{2}O \right)_{6} \right]^{2+}$$ is greater than that of $$\left[Mn\left( H_{2}O \right)_{6} \right]^{2+}$$.
Statement II: Potassium ferricyanide has a greater spin-only magnetic moment than sodium ferrocyanide.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 2

Identify the metal ions among $$Co^{2+}, Ni^{2+}, Fe^{2+}, V^{3+} \text{ and } Ti^{2+}$$ having a spin-only magnetic moment value more than 3.0 BM. The sum of unpaired electrons present in the high spin octahedral complexes formed by those metal ions is __________.

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Question 3

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Among $$[Cu(NH_{3})_{4}]^{2+},[Ni(en)_{3})]^{2+},[Ni(NH_{3})_{6}]^{2+}\text{ and }[Mn(H_{2}O)_{6}]^{2+},[Mn(H_{2}O)_{6}]^{2+}$$ has the maximum number of unpaired electrons.
Statement II : The number of pairs among $$\left\{[Ni(Cl_{4}]^{2-},[Ni(CO)_{4}]\right\},\left\{[NiCl_{4}]^{2-},[Ni(CN)_{4}]^{2-}\right\} and \left\{[Ni(CO)_{4}],[Ni(CN)_{4}]^{2-}\right\}$$ that contain only diamagnetic species is two.
ln the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Question 4

Consider the following reactions.
$$PbCl_{2}+K_{2}CrO_{4}\rightarrow A+2KCI$$
(Hot solution)
$$A+NaOH\rightleftharpoons B+Na_{2}CrO_{4}$$
$$PbSO_{4}+4CH_{3}COONH_{4}\rightarrow (NH_{4})_{2}SO_{4}+X$$
In the above reactions, A, Band X are respectively.

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Question 5

Given below are two statements:
Statement I :
The number of species among $$SF_{4},NH_4^+,[NiCl_{4}]^{2-},XeF_{4},[PtCl_{4}]^{2-},SeF_{4}\text{ and }[Ni(CN)_{4}]^{2-}$$, tha t have tetrahedral geometry is 3.
Statement II :
In the set $$[NO_{2},BeH_{2},BF_{3},AlCl_{3}]$$ all the molecules have incomplete octet around central atom.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 6

$$[Ni (PPh_{3})_{2}Cl_{2} ]$$ is a paramagnetic complex. Identify the INCORRECT statements about this complex.
A. The complex exhibits geometrical isomerism.
B. The complex is white in colour.
C. The calculated spin-only magnetic moment of the complex is 2.84 BM.
D. The calculated CFSE (Crystal Field Stabilization Energy) of Ni in this complex is $$-0.8 \triangle_{0}$$
E. The geometrical arrangement of ligands in this complex is similar to that in $$Ni(CO)_{4}$$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 7

The statements that are incorrect about the nickel(II) complex of dimethylglyoxime are:
A. It is red in colour.
B. It has a high solubility in water at pH =9.
C. The Ni ion has two unpaired d-electrons.
D. The N - Ni - N bond angle is almost close to 90Β°
E. The complex contains four five-membered metallacycles (metal containing rings).
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 8

Given below are two statements :
Statement I: $$[CoBr_{4}]^{2-}$$ ion will absorb light of lower energy than $$[CoCl_{4}]^{2-}$$ ion.
Statement II: In $$[Col_{4}]^{2-}$$ ion, the energy separation between the two set of d-orbitals is more than $$[CoCl_{4}]^{2-}$$ ion.
ln the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Question 9

The crystal field splitting energy of $$[Co(oxalate)_{3}]^{3-}$$ complex is 'n' times that of the $$[Cr(oxalate)_{3}]^{3-}$$ complex. Here 'n' is_______. (Assume d $$\triangle_{\circ} > > P$$)

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Question 10

A first row transition metal (M) does not liberate $$H_{2}$$ gas from dilute HCI. 1 mol of aqueous solution of $$MSO_{4}$$ is treated with excess of aqueous KCN and then $$H_{2} S(g)$$ is passed through the solution. The amount of MS (metal sulphide) formed from the above reaction is _______ mol.

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Question 11

Two p-block elements $$X$$ and $$Y$$ form fluorides of the type $$EF_{3}$$. The fluoride compound $$XF_{3}$$ is a Lewis acid and $$YF_{3}$$ is a Lewis base. The hybridizations of the central atoms of $$XF_{3}$$ and $$YF_{3}$$ respectively are

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Question 12

Given below are hΒ₯o statements:
Statement I: Hybridisation, shape and spin only magnetic moment of $$K_{3}[Co(CO_{3})_{3}]$$ is $$sp^{3}d^{2}$$, octahedral and 4.9 BM respectively.
Statement II: Geometty, hybridisation and spin only magnetic moment values (BM) of the ions $$[Ni(CN)_{4}]^{2-},[MnBr_{4}]^{2-}\text{ and }[CoF_{6}]^{3-}$$ respectively are square planar, tetrahedral, octahedral;$$dsp^{2},sp^{3},sp^{3}d^{2}$$ and 0, 5.9, 4.9.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

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Question 13

Consider a mixtm-e 'X' which is made by dissolving 0.4 mol of $$[Co(NH_{3})_{5}SO_{4}]Br$$ and 0.4 mol of $$[Co(NH_{3})_{5}Br]SO_{4}$$ in water to make 4 L of solution. When 2 L of mixture 'X' is allowed to react with excess of $$AgNO_{3}$$,it fonns precipitate 'Y'. The rest 2 L of mixture 'X' reacts with excess $$BaCl_{2}$$ to fonn precipitate 'Z'. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

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Question 14

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The number of paramagnetic species among $$[CoF_{6}]^{3-},[TiF_{6}]^{3-},V_{2}O_{5}\text{ and }[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{3-}$$ is 3.
Statement II: $$K_{4}[Fe(CN)_{6}] < K_{3}[Fe(CN)_{6}] < [Fe(H_{2}O)_{6}]SO_{4}.H_{2}O < [Fe(H_{2}O)_{6}]Cl_{3}$$ is the correct order in terms of number of unpaired electron(s) present in the complexes.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

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Question 15

Among the following, the CORRECT combinations are
$$\text{A. IF}_{3} \rightarrow \text{T-shaped}(\text{sp}^{3}\text{d})$$
$$\text{B. IF}_{5} \rightarrow \text{Square pyramidal(sp}^{3}\text{d}^{2})$$
$$\text{C. IF}_{7} \rightarrow \text{Pentagonal bipyrnmidal(sp}_{3}\text{d}^{3})$$
$$\text{D. ClO}_{4}^{-} \rightarrow \text{Square planar(sp}^{3}\text{d})$$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Question 16

The wavelength of light absorbed for the following complexes are in the order
(I)$$\left[Co{(NH_{3})}_{6}\right]^{3+}$$
(II)$$\left[Co{(H_{2}O)}_{6}\right]^{3+}$$
(III)$$\left[Co{(CN)}_{6}\right]^{3-}$$
(IV)$$\left[Co(NH_{3})_{5}(H_{2}O)\right]^{3+}$$
(V)$$\left[CoF_{6}\right]^{3-}$$

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Question 17

A chromium complex with a formula $$CrCl_{3}.6H_{2}O$$ has a spin only magnetic moment value of 3.87 BM and its solution conductivity corresponds to 1:2 electrolyte. 2.75 g of the complex solution was initially passed through a cation exchanger. The solution obtained after the process was reacted with excess of $$AgNO_{3}$$. The amount of AgCI formed in the above process is __ g. (Nearest
integer)
[Given: Molar massing $$mol^{-1}$$ Cr:52; Cl:35.5, Ag:108, 0:16, H:1]

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Question 18

The correct statement among the followring is:

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Question 19

X is the number of geometrical isomers exhibited by $$[Pt(NH_{3})(H_{2}O)BrCl]$$.
Y is the number of optically inactive isomer(s) exhibited by $$[CrCl_{2}(ox)_{2}]^{3-}$$
z is the number of geometrical isomers exhibited by $$[Co(NH_{3})_{3}(NO_{2})_{3}]$$.
The value of X + Y + Z is________.

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Question 20

Identify the CORRECT set of details from the following:

A. $$[Co(NH_3)_6]^{3+}$$ : Inner orbital compex; $$d^{2}sp^{3}$$ hybridized

B. $$[MnCl_6]^{3-}$$ : Outer orbital complex; $$sp^{3}d^{2}$$ hybridized

C. $$[CoF_6]^{3-}$$ : Outer orbital complex; $$d^{2}sp^{3}$$ hybridized

D. $$[FeF_6]^{3-}$$ : Outer orbital complex; $$sp^{3}d^{2}$$ hybridized

E. $$[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-}$$ : Inner orbital complex; $$sp^{3}d^{2}$$ hybridized

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Question 21

Total number of unpaired electrons present in the central met al atoms/ions of
$$[Ni(CO)_4],[NiCl_4]^{2-},[PtCl_2(NH_3)_2],[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-} \text {and } [Pt(CN)_4]^{2-}$$ is_____

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Question 22

The correct increasing o rd e r of spin-only magnetic moment values of the complex ions $$[MnBr_{4}]^{2-}(A),[Cu(H_{2}O)_{6}]^{2+}(B),[Ni(CN)_{4}]^{2-}(C)\text{ and }[Ni(H_{2}O)_{6}]^{2+}(D)$$ is:

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Question 23

Match List - I with List - Il according to shape.
List - IΒ  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β Β List - II
A. $$ XeO_3 $$Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β Β Β I.Β  Β  Β $$ BrF_5 $$
B. $$ XeF_2 $$Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β Β  Β  Β II.Β  Β Β $$ NH_3 $$
C. $$ XeO_2 F_2 $$Β  Β  Β  Β  Β Β Β  Β Β III.Β  Β $$ [I_3]^-{} $$
D. $$ XeOF_4 $$Β  Β  Β  Β  Β  Β Β  Β Β Β IV.Β  Β $$ SF_4 $$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Question 24

Consider the following statements about manganate and permanganate ions. Identify the correct statements.
A. The geometry of both manganate and permanganate ions is tetrahedral
B. The oxidation states of Mn in manganate and permanganate are + 7 and + 6, respectively.
C. Oxidation of Mn(II) salt by peroxodisulphate gives manganate ion as the final product.
D. Manganate ion is paramagnetic and permanganate ions is diamagnetic.
E. Acidified permanganate ion reduces oxalate, nitrite and iodide ions.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 25

The numbei of isoelectronic species among $$Sc^{3+},Cr^{2+},Mn^{3+},Co^{3+}\text{ and }Fe^{3+}$$ is 'n'. If 'n' moles of AgCl is formed during the reaction of complex with formula $$CoCl_{3}(en)_{2}NH_{3}$$ with excess of $$AgNO_{3}$$ solution, then the number of electrons present in the $$t_{2g}$$ orbital of the complex is ________.

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Question 26

The correct order of the following complexes in terms of their crystal field stabilization energies is :

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Question 27

Identify the homoleptic complex(es) that is/are low spin. $$(A)[Fe(CN)_{5}NO]^{2-}(B)[CoF_{6}]^{3-}(C)[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{4-}(D)[Co(NH_{3})_{6}]^{3+}(E)[Cr(H_{2}O)_{6}]^{2+}$$Β Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 28

The complex of $$Ni^{2+}$$ ion and dimethyl glyoxime contains ________ number of Hydrogen (H) atoms.

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Question 29

In which of the following complexes the CFSE, $$\triangle_o$$ will be equal to zero?

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Question 30

From the magnetic behaviour of $$[NiCl_4]^{2-} \text{(paramagnetic) and } [Ni(CO)_4] $$Β (diamagnetic), choose the correct geometry and oxidation state.

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Question 31

Identify the coordination complexes in which the central metal ion has $$d^{4}$$ configuration.

page13_img1

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 32

One mole of the octahedral complex compoundΒ  $$Co(NH_3)_5Cl_3$$Β  gives 3 moles of ions on dissolution in water. One mole of the same complex reacts with excessΒ  $$AgNO_3$$ solution to yield two moles ofΒ  $$AgCl(s).$$Β  The structure of the complex is:

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Question 33

Find the compound ' A ' from the following reaction sequences.

image

yellow ppt

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Question 34

{The conditions and consequence that favours theΒ  $$t_{2gg} e_g^1$$Β  configuration in a metal complex are:

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Question 35

The metal ion whose electronic configuration is not affected by the nature of the ligand and which gives a violet colour in non-luminous flame under hot condition in borax bead test is

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Question 36

image


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 37

The correct increasing order of stability of the complexes based on $$\Delta_{\circ}$$ value is: I.$$[Mn(CN)_{6}]^{3}$$ II.$$[Co(CN)_{6}]^{4-}$$ III.$$[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{4-}$$ IV.$$[Fe(CN)_{6}]^{3-}$$

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Question 38

The complex that shows Facial - Meridional isomerism is:

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Question 39

$$CrCl_{3}\cdot xNH_{3}$$ can exist as a complex. 0.1 molal aqueous solution of this complex shows a depression in freezing point of $$0.558^{\circ}C$$. Assuming 100% ionisation of this complex and coordination number of Cr is 6 , the complex will be (Given $$K_{f}$$ = 1.86 K kg $$mol^{-1}$$)

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Question 40

The d- electronic configuration of an octahedral Co(II) complex having magnetic moment of 3.95 BM is:

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Question 41

Identify the homoleptic complexes with odd number of d electrons in the central metal : (A) $$[FeO_4]^{2-}$$ (B) $$[Fe(CN)_6]^{3-}$$ (C) $$ [Fe(CN)_5NO]^{2-}$$ (D) $$[CoCl_4]^{2-}$$ (E) $$ [Co(H_2O)_3F_3]$$ Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 42

The calculated spin-only magnetic moments of $$K_3[Fe(OH)_6]$$ and $$K_4[Fe(OH)_6]$$ respectively are :

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Question 43

Consider the following low-spin complexes $$K_3[Co(NO_2)_6],\; K_4[Fe(CN)_6],\; K_3[Fe(CN)_6],\; Cu_2[Fe(CN)_6] and Zn_2[Fe(CN)_6]$$ The sum of the spin-only magnetic moment values of
complexes having yellow colour is. _____ B.M. (answer in nearest integer)

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Question 44

Number of complexes from the following with even number of unpaired "d" electrons is: $$[V(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ [Cr(H_2O)_6]^{2+},\ [Fe(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ [Ni(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ [Cu(H_2O)_6]^{2+}$$. [Given atomic numbers: V=23, Cr=24, Fe=26, Ni=28, Cu=29]

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Question 45

The correct sequence of ligands in the order of decreasing field strength is:

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Question 46

Match List - I with List - II.

page8_img7

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Question 47

Which of the following complex is homoleptic?

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Question 48

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): A solution of $$[Ni(H_2O)_6]^{2+}$$ is green in colour. Statement (II): A solution of $$[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-}$$ is colourless. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Question 49

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Dimethyl glyoxime forms a six membered covalent chelate when treated with $$NiCl_2$$ solution in presence of $$NH_4OH$$.
Statement (II): Prussian blue precipitate contains iron both in +2 and +3 oxidation states.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Question 50

$$[Co(NH_3)_6]^{3+}$$ and $$[CoF_6]^{3-}$$ are respectively known as:

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