XAT 2017

Bogota is the capital of Colombia. 
Lima is the capital of Peru.
Quito is the capital of Ecuador. 
Therefore, option A is the right answer.

Yazidis are a religious minority who live primarily in the northern parts of Iraq. Therefore, option C is the right answer.

The Hadrian wall is also known as the Roman wall. The Roman emperor Hadrian built the wall in Brittania (present day England) in AD 122. The wall marked the northern limit of the Roman empire then. Therefore, option D is the right answer.

The population of the Giant Panda increased by over 16.8%. Following the development, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) declared the Giant Panda as vulnerable, an upgrade from the endangered status it enjoyed. Therefore, option A is the right answer. 

Equator is the 0$$^o$$ latitude and Tropic of Capricorn is 23.5$$^o$$S latitude. 
Argentina, Chile, and Peru are situated to the South of Equator. 
Tropic of Capricorn does not pass through Venezuela. 
Brazil is the only country in the given list through which both the equator and the tropic of Capricorn pass through.
Therefore, option A is the right answer. 

Rodrigo Duterte is the President of Philippines. Therefore, option C is the right answer.