SBI PO 2003

In each questions below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow-up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: There has been significant drop in the water level of all the lakes supplying water to the city.
Courses of action:
I. The water supply authority should impose a partial cut in supply to tackle the situation.
II. The government should appeal to the all resident through mass media for minimal use of water.

Statement: A very large number of students have failed in the final high school examination due to faulty questions in one of the subjects.
Courses of action:
I. All the students who have failed in that subject should be allowed to take supplementary examination.
II. All those who are responsible for the error should be suspended and an enquiry should be initiated to find out the facts

Statements: The prices of foodgrains and vegetables have substantially increased due to prolonged strike call given by the truck owners association.
Courses of action:
I. The government should immediately make alternative arrangement to ensure adequate supply of foodgrains and vegetables in the market.
II. The government should take steps to cancel the licenses of all the vehicles belonging to the association.

Statement: A large number of people visiting India from country ‘X’ has been tested positive for carrying viruses of a killer disease.
Courses of action:
I. The government of India should immediately put a complete ban on people coming to India from country ‘X’ including those Indians who are settled in country ‘X’.
II. The government of India should immediately set up detection centres at all its airports and seaports to identify and quarantine those who are tested positive.

Statement: There has been an unprecedented increase in the number of requests for berths in most of the long distance trains during the current holiday season.
Courses of action:
I. The railway authority should immediately increase the capacity in each of these trains by attaching additional coaches.
II. The people seeking accommodation should be advised to make their travel plan after the holiday.

Below is given a passage followed by several possible inferences which can be drawn from the facts started in the passage. You have to examine each inference separately in the context of the passage and decide upon its degree of truth or falsity.

From the beginning of the new year, the good news continues on the economic front. Following on the heels of encouraging GDP growth figures for the second quarter, we now have happy tidings on the trade front as well. Now 2002 saw the country’s export record a healthy 16% increase compared to the corresponding period last year. With this, the growth rate in exports for the first eight months of the current fiscal now stands at a robust 16%. Of course part of the reason for this apparently encouraging performance is because of the base effect---exports actually fell 0.8% during 2000-01. But that is only part of the reason. For the rest, recovery is global trade and to give credit where it is due, concerted efforts by exporters have played no small role.

The percentage growth in exports during 2002-03 was mainly due to the decreased volume of exports during 2001-02.

The efforts put in by the Indian exporters were comparatively less than their counterparts in developed countries.

There has been substantial increase in the extent of trade all over the world during the last financial year.

During 2001-02, the quantum of country’s exports’ was about three-fourth of that in 2002-03.

There has been consistent drop in quantum of exports during last three years.

P, Q, R, S, T, V and W were travelling in three different vehicles. There are at least two passengers in each vehicle-I, II and III and one of them is a lady. There are two engineers, two doctors and three teachers among them. R is a lady doctor and she does not travel with the pair of sisters P and V. Q, a male engineer travels with only W, a teacher in vehicle I. S is a male doctor. Two persons belonging to same profession do not travel in the same vehicle. P is not an engineer and travels in vehicle II.

What is V’s profession ?

Which of the following represents the three teachers ?

Which of the following is not correct ?

How many lady members are there among them ?

For the following questions answer them individually

A folder-
I. Is an organisational tool used to store files.
II. Is synonymous with directory, but folder is the newer preferred term.
III. Contains data

The part of a computer system containing the circuitry that does the adding,subtracting, multiplying, dividing and comparing is called as----

The storage that supplements the primary internal storage of a computer is known as----

A browser is a----

The storage device used to compensate for the difference in rates of flow of data from one device to another is termed as---

Which of the following is a standard code used to exchange information among data processing and communication systems ?

Which of the following best explains RAM ?
I. It is an acronym for Random Access Memory
II. It is memory built from silicon chips that is used to store programs and data temporarily while they are being processed.
III. Read Access Memory

Conversion of computer generated results into human acceptable form is a function of ---

The components of a computer system with the circuitry to control interpretation and execution of instructions is known as---

The computer as a machine and all other equipment associated with it, are termed as---

In a certain code, letters of English alphabet (consonants and vowels) are coded as given for some words. The numeric code for each letter is given in bracket under coded form and corresponds to the letter in the word in the same serial order. Study the coded forms of the given words and find out the rules for their codification. Applying those rules, answer the questions that follow in two sets.

Word Coded Form               Word Coded Form
SEAT :[5] [15] [15] [15]    NONE [5] [25] [5] [25]
CUT :[5] [10] [5]                  BOOK [5] [20] [20] [5]]                 
DEEP :[5] [20] [20] [5]         ATE [0] [5] [0] [5]
POUR :[5] [15] [15] [5]        PAGE [5] [25] [5] [25]
PIN :[5] [10] [5]                   UNIT [30] [5] [30] [5]

OPEN [30] [5] [30] [5]

DOSE

AGED

DATA

In a certain code, letters of English alphabet (consonants and vowels) are coded as given for some words. The numeric code for each letter is given in bracket under coded form and corresponds to the letter in the word in the same serial order. Study the coded forms of the given words and find out the rules for their codification. Applying those rules, answer the questions that follow in two sets.

Word Coded Form               Word Coded Form
SEAT :[5] [15] [15] [15]       NONE [5] [25] [5] [25]
CUT :[5] [10] [5]                  BOOK [5] [20] [20] [5]
SEAT :[0] [5] [0]                   OPEN [30] [5] [30] [5]
DEEP :[5] [20] [20] [5]         ATE [0] [5] [0] [5]
POUR :[5] [15] [15] [5]        PAGE [5] [25] [5] [25]
PIN :[5] [10] [5]                   UNIT [30] [5] [30] [5]

Which of the words denoted by I, II and III can be the correct word(s) for the code given against each question number ?

[5] [25] [5] [25]
a. TRAP
b, DRAW
c. BOAT

[5] [20] [20] [5]
a. DOLL
b. MOOD
c. BEEP

[5] [10] [5]
a. MAN
b. TOP
c .CAT

[0] [5] [0]
a. ARE
b. AND
c. ORE

[30] [5] [30] [5]
a. ARID
b. EVIL
c. OURS

In each of the following questions a statement is followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something that supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Statement: It is not true that the mightiest superpower always win wars and get accolades from other countries.
Assumptions:
I. Winners are sometimes admired and appreciated.
II. Winners are occasionally criticized.

Statement: Nobody can predict as to how long our country would take to control the unfortunate and disastrous terrorist activities.
Assumptions:
I. It is impossible to put an end to terrorist activities.
II. Efforts to control the terrorist activities are on.

Statement: Wars must be discouraged vehemently even though majority of the victims might have been a nuisance to peace loving people.
Assumptions:
I. Some people create problem to peace loving people.
II. Wars kill majority of wicked people.

Statement: In the recently improved war, global public opinion was dishonoured by the economically strong and scientifically advanced superpower.
Assumptions:
I. Superpowers need not take any heed of global public opinion.
II. Global public opinion should have been against the imposition of war.

Statement: Wars must be discouraged vehemently even though majority of the victims might have been a nuisance to peace loving people.
Assumptions:
I. Innocent people are also killed in wars
II. Vehement opposition to wars may have some desirable impact.

In each of the questions below are given three statements followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Statements: Some dogs are rats
All rats are trees
Some trees are not dogs
Conclusions:
I. Some trees are dogs
II. All dogs are trees
III. All rats are dogs
IV. No trees is dogs

Statements: Some boys are rains
All rains are clouds
Some clouds are cars
Conclusions:
I. Some clouds are boys
II. Some cars are boys
III. Some cars are rains
IV. Some rains are boys

Statements: All bricks are flowers.
Some houses are flowers
All pens are houses
Conclusions:
I. Some house are bricks
II. Some pens are flowers
III. Some flowers are bricks
IV. No pen is flowers

Statements: All lions are ducks
No duck is horse
All horses are fruits
Conclusions:
I. No lion is horse
II. Some fruits are horses
III. Some ducks are lions
IV. Some lions are horses

Statements: Some mountains are rivers.
Some rivers are roads
Some roads are windows
Conclusions:
I. Some windows are mountains
II. Some rivers are mountains
III. Some roads are mountains
IV. Some windows are rivers

In making decision about important questions, it is desirable to be able to distinguish between ‘strong’ arguments and ‘weak’ arguments. ‘Strong’ arguments are those which are both important and directly related to question. ‘Weak’ arguments are those which are of minor importance and also may not be directly related to the question or may be related to a trival aspect of the question. Each question below is followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the argument is ‘strong’ argument and which is a ‘weak’ argument.

Should all beggars on the roads in the big cities in India be forcibly sent to villages ?
Arguments:
I. No, this is grossly unfair and these people will die of hunger if they are sent to villages.
II. Yes, these people create a bad impression of our country in the eyes of the foreigners who visit our country and hence should be removed.

Should all criminals convicted for committing murder be awarded capital punishment?
Arguments:
I. Yes, this will be a significant step towards reducing cases of murder in future.
II. No, nobody has the right to take any person’s life irrespective of the acts of such individuals.

Should all professional colleges in India be encouraged to run their own courses without affiliation to any university ?
Arguments:
I. Yes, this is the only way to create more opportunities for those who seek professional training.
II. No, this will dilute the quality of professional training as well such colleges may not be equipped to conduct such courses.

Should there be a maximum ceiling imposed on the earnings of an individual in an organization?
Arguments:
I. Yes, this will help equitable distribution of earnings to all the employees.
II. No, the organization should have free hand to decide the pay packets of its employees.

Should there be a compulsory military training for each college student in India ?
Arguments:
I. No, this goes against the basic democratic right of an individual to choose his/her own programs.
II. Yes, this is the only way to build a strong and powerful nation.

For the following questions answer them individually

Recently India observed 9th January, 2003 as ‘Pravasi Bhartiya Divas’. What is the significance of the 9th January owing to which it was selected as the data for the same ?

Which of the following statements correctly reflects the decision taken by the Reserve Bank of India pertaining to the number of branches of a foreign bank in India ?
I. The foreign banks are asked to restrict the number of their branches upto ten only. They have to shut down their branches in excess to this number.
II. The foreign banks are asked not to close their branches without informing the RBI well in advance.
III. Foreign banks are required to submit a well chalked out plan of their shutdowns, if any, to RBI for approval.

Which of the following represents the half-yearly cumulative fiscal deficit of the Government of India as reported at the end of December 2002? (Approximately in percentage)

The SBI recently launched its new product, ‘SBI Cash Plus.’ Which of the following is True about the product ?
I: It is Credit Card with its tie up with Visa Card International
II: It in fact is a debit card for which it has a tie up arrangement with Master Card International
III: SBI Cash plus will allow customers to access their deposit accounts from ATMs and also from Merchant Establishments.

Who amongst the following is the author of the book ‘Bush’s Brain’ published recently ?

Which of the following is the new scheme launched by the Life Insurance Corporation’ recently exclusively for the women ?

The Government of India has set up Price Stabilisation Fund for four commodities. Which of the following is NOT covered by the scheme ?

The news channels in India are now allowed how much foreign equity for uplinking?

The ‘Biological Diversity Bill’ will presented in both the Houses of the parliament got approval and is very near to becoming an Act. Which of the following is/are not the part of the bill mentioned above ?
I. The bill is a follow up of the UN convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to which India is a party
II. Bill has several preventive clauses but not penal action can be taken against any one who is involved in biopiracy.
III. Bill provides for the provision of setting up a National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) as an apex body.

As appeared in section of print media the Iraq crisis may see Indian Tea Companies miss their export targets. Which of the following statement reflect the status of Iraq as far as the export of tea is concerned ?
I. Iraq has emerged as an important market for Indian tea.
II. About 40% of the total tea export from India was exported to Iraq only in the year 2001-02.
III. Last year (2001-02) Iraq imported around 14.5 Million Kg. of tea from India alone.

The cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (of the UNion Govt.) is likely to take up State Government’s demand to have a share in the profits earned by the petroleum products for consideration in its coming meetings. How much share are State Government’s demanding in Petroleum profits ?

Which of the following is TRUE about the ‘’Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan’’ launched by the Government of India ?
I. It is decided that about 5.5 lakh women teachers will be ‘recruited for the scheme in the next 10 years.
II. It is felt that girl students like to go to school and continue if the teachers are women.
III. The economic survey for 2002-03 has noticed that the dropout rate at primary level has come to only 10-20% as more and more parents are sending their wards to primary schools now.

Forex reserves of India slump on debt prepayment was the report in a section of the press recently. Which of the following is TRUE about the same ?
I. About 3 bn US $ are made available for the prepayment of various debts taken by different organisations in India.
II. The debt prepayment reduced the forex reserve of the country which at the end of February 2003 was merely a 40 bn US$.
III. Some people feel that government decision to allow prepayment of debt was not a wise decision as it has created the problem of the balance payment.

Recently the organising committee of FIFA world cup announced the name of the country selected to host the event to be organised in 2014. Who is the host chosen for the same ?

The Indian Oil Corporation finally decided to abandon its plan to build a refinery in--

The Government of India is planning to include vaccination of which of the following in its National Programme of Immunisation as the same is not included in it presently ?

Ms. Norah Jones was recently in news as she---

Who amongst the following is recently awarded a contract to lay a oil pipeline from Baroda to Kalol via Ahmedabad in Gujarat ?

Which of the following statements about the Peace talks between LTTE and Srilankan Government is TRUE ?
I. India is helping Srilankan Government in its peace talks with LTTE.
II. LTTE has agreed to involve the monitors from Nordic countries headed by Norway to mediate the talks.
III. LTTE has accepted Srilankan Governments proposal of creating a separate state for Tamilians but it will be geographically a different land from what LTTE was demanding earlier.

Which of the following organizations is selected to arrange for internet and phone facilities in various trains in India in phased manner ?

Which of the following is the big ambitious scheme aimed to provide drinking water to all villages in India by 2004 recently launched by the Prime Minister ?

To climinate exploitation of child labour in carpet industry in India some social labelling programmes are being conducted. Which of the following is NOT the name of one such programme ?

Arjun Atwal won the prestigious Carlsberg Malayasia Open Tournament held recently. The tournament is organised for--

Brushing aside official estimates of 4.4 per cent GDP growth during 2002-03 the ICRA estimates that the growth will be--

As reported in a section of the press a deadly strain of which of the following diseases is spreading very fast these days in some parts of the western countries, and is considered to have originated from Asian country ?

‘Where satellites aren’t used to predict the weather, study earthquake, broadcast news or entertain the world, they are used to take care of your investments. Welcome to the new….’’ Which of the following organisations uses the above caption for its media campaigning ?

In which of the following films made in Chhattisgarhi dialect did the Chief Minister of the state Ajit Jogi also make a brief appearance ?

Which of the following organisations/institutes got the ‘’Gandhi Peace Prize for 2002’’, given for spreading the message of the Mahatma throughout the world ?

Which of the following statements about the recent elections of the ‘’Sahitya Akademi’ is True ?
I. Dr. Gopichand Narang got elected as the President of the Akademi.
II. Mahashweta Devi is the new Vice-President of the Akademi.
III. This is for the first time in the history of the Akademi that an election is fought for the presidentship of the Akademi.

Which of the following organisations earlier working under the administrative control of the ‘Department of personnel of the Central Government’ will now be under the direct control of the Prime Minister’s office ?

The World Cup Cricket final 2003 was played between---

As per the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India now the holders of the International Credit Cards (ICCs) are not required to take prior permission of the RBI to avail foreign exchange for business travel, thought ICCs even though the amount is as high as--

Who amongst the following is the author of the book ‘’Breakfast in China’’ ?

Which of the following statement (s) best define the French View point on its support to coalition forces on war with USA--Iraq ?
A. French was not at all in the favour of any attack on Iraq as Iraq and France had very friendly relations.
B. France was partially supporting America and was willing to join hands with it incase Iraq uses biological or chemical weapons.
C. Iraq and France are not friends still France had given an assurance to UNO that it will neither participate in war nor will allow anybody to use its land for such purposes.

‘Indo-Pak ties hit all time low’ was the headline in some national dailies some times back. Which of the following incidences/events exactly prompted media to float this headline ?

Mr. R.A. Mashelkar who is the recipient of the ‘Dadabhai Naoroji Memorial Award for 2002’ is an eminent scientist and---

The Reliance Communication a communication company of Indian origin has obtained a licence for setting up Telecom Networks in---

Which of the following statements about the India’s tax-GDP ratio is True ?
A. India’s tax-GDP ratio is highest in the world.
B. India’s tax-GDP ratio is 56%, which is the lowest in the world.
C. India’s tax-GDP ratio is lowest in the World and as a result very less of the value added to the economy goes in the hands of the Government.

Which of the following statements correctly reflects the Government of India’s decision taken recently about the prepayment of the ‘foreign currency convertible bonds’ owned by the Indian companies ?
A. Companies are asked to renegotiate the payment terms of their foreign currency convertible bonds as government wants the payment period to be a longer one.
B. Companies allowed to make a prepayment under certain conditions as the foreign currency stock is in very comfortable position these days.
C. Companies will have now option to approach bond holders for prepayment of loans rather than offering equity to them on maturity.

The residues of extremely harmful pesticides were detected recently in some parts of the country in the samples of which of the following ?

Which of the following is the reason (as reported in the media) owing to which USA wants all its food and eatable importers to take a prior permission of the Government for such importers ?
A: USA feels that terrorists may create a havoc by contaminating their food supplies.
B: Since country is under threat of terrorist attacks, food industry is losing its business tremendously. Hence such importers are allowed only for few selective items.
C:As per the provision of the WTO agreements no country is allowed to import ‘ready to eat food’ unless their is an emergency situation. USA wishes to implement the provisions for which modifications in certain existing rules are necessary. No imports till then.

Who are three scientist who got Nobel Prize 2002 in Physics for proving why the sun shines and how the discovery of far away stars is possible ? (prizes announced in October 2002)

Which of the following statements on Saudi Arabia’s recent decision about the foreign workers on its soil is/are True’’
A. Saudi Arabia has decided to set a limit for the number of the foreign workers present in the country.
B. Saudi Arabia will have to reduce the number of foreigners working there by 10% as it intends to bring their population to 20% of its population.
C. Saudi Arabia wants to bring the number of foreign workers to a mere 30% of its total population in next 10 years time.

What is meant by Electronic Commerce ?

Who amongst the following is the author of the book ‘’Made in Texas’’ published recently ?

Which of the following is True about the financial result of the companies of the IT sector announced for quarter ended 31 st December 2002 ?
A. The sector registered a growth rate of 28%
B. The net profit of the sector comes to only 2%
C. The result shows that only some big companies are growing, while other smaller ones are at a decline

As per the index compiled by the World Economic Forum (WEF) which of the following economies is adjudged best with the greatest potential of growth over next five to eight years ?

The Government of India has recently issued revised guidelines for Government funding to IITs. Which of the following is/are True about the same ?
A: Government funds to IITs will now be available only for Research and Development projects and post graduates studies
B: Under graduates programmes will not get funds from the Government
C:IITs are allowed to undertake more and more fee based consultancy projects to cover their need for money for routine expenditure.

In front of gathering US president Bush made a statement which says-- ‘’The American space programme must go on. Exploration is not an option we choose, it is a desire written in the human heart.’’ Which of the following was the occasion which prompted US President to make such a statement ?

As per the decision taken by the Government of India now which of the following organisations in addition to NABARD, is permitted to fund the co-operative directly ?

Study the following table to answer the given questions.

Production (in crore units) of six companies over the years

The production of Company AVC in 2000 is approximately what percent of its average production over the given years ?

For SIO, which year was the percent increase or decrease in production from the previous year the highest ?

Which Company has less average production in the last three years compared to that of first three years ?

The total production of the six companies in the first two given years is what per cent of that of last two given years ? (round off upto two decimal places)

For ZIR, which of the following is the difference in production in 2002 and 2001 ?

For how many companies did the production increase every year from that of the previous year ?

Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and--

By selling a product with 20% profit, how much profit was earned ?
I. The difference between cost and selling price is Rs. 40
II. The selling price is 120 per cent of the cost price.

A train crosses another train running in the opposite direction in x seconds. What is the speed of the train ?
I. Both the trains have the same length and are running at the same speed.
II. One train crosses a pole in 5 seconds.

What is the two digit number ?
I. The difference between the two digits is 9.
II. The sum of the digits is equal to the difference between the two digits.

A spherical ball of given radius x cm is melted and made into a right circular cylinder. What is the height of the cylinder.
I. The volume of the cylinder is equal to the volume of the ball.
II. THe area of the base of the cylinder is given.

Area of a square is equal to the area of a circle. What is the circumference of the circle ?
I. The diagonal of the square is x inches.
II. The side of the square is y inches.

A, B, and C are positive integers. Is their product an even number ?
I. A is an even number.
II. The product of A and B is an even number and that of A and C is also an even number.

For the following questions answer them individually

By how much is three-fifth of 350 greater than four-seventh of 210 ?

Three men, four women and six children can complete a work in 7 days. A women does double the work a man does and a child does half the work a man does. How many women alone can complete this work in 7 days ?

For the two given equations I and II----

I. $$6p^{2}+5p+1=0$$
II. $$20q^{2}+9q=-1$$

I. $$3p^{2}+2p-1=0$$ II. $$2q^{2}+7q+6=0$$

I. $$3p^2+15p=-18$$ II. $$q^2+7q+12=0$$

I. $$p=\frac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{9}}$$ II. $$9q^{2}-12q+4=0$$

I. $$p^{2}+13p+42=0$$ II. $$q^{2}=36$$

Study the information given in each of these questions to answer the questions.

 

 

Cumulative frequency of number of books purchased----
January 150
February 260
March 290
April 360
May 450
June 580
July 780
August 1010
September 1120
In which month were highest number of books purchased ?

Percentage of Sex (Male and Female) and Education Level (Post-Graduate or Graduate) Data of a Collage.

Total N = 2300
Total how many post-graduates are there in the college ?

A candidate’s score (out of 100) in different subjects--

The difference in score is maximum between which of the two subjects ?

Caloric value of food per 100 gms---
Food Value
X 100
Y 29
Z 110
A 70
B 40
What consumed the most calories ?

Study the graph and answer the question given below.

Which of the following is true about the value of x and y in the graph ?

Population of two states represented by circles is equal to the area of the circle (in lakhs). What is the smaller state ?

Study the following graph to answer the given questions.

 

The production in 2002 is what percent of production in 1996?

What is the approximate average production (in lakhs) for the given years ?

Which of the following is the highest difference in production between two adjacent years ?

Which year had the highest per cent increase in production over the previous year?

What will come in the place of the question mark(?) in the following questions?

$$40.83\times1.20\times1.2=?$$

$$3\frac{1}{3}\div6\frac{3}{7}\times1\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{22}{7}$$=?

In each of the following number series, a wrong number is given. FInd out the wrong number.

For the following questions answer them individually

What will be the compound interest on a sum of Rs. 25,000 after three years at the rate of 12 p.c.p.a ?

In how many ways can a group of 5 men and 2 women be made out of a total of 7 men and 3 women ?

In how many different ways can the letters of the word CORPORATION be arranged in such a way that the vowels always come together ?

Study the following graph to answer the given question.

% Profit=$$\frac{Income - Expenditure}{Expenditure}\times100$$

 

If the income of the company X in 1998-99 was equal to the expenditure of Company Y in 2001-02, what was the ratio of their respective profits ?

For Company X, its income in 2001-02 was equal to its expenditure in 2002-03. What was the ratio of its respective incomes in these two years ?

For Company Y, which year is the per cent of increase in per cent profit over that of previous year the highest ?

In 1997-98, the expenditure of Company X was Rs. 40 crores. What was its income in that year ?

What was the difference in expenditure of the two companies in 1990-00 ?

In 2002-03, the income of Company Y was Rs. 128 crores. What was its expenditure in that year ?

Pick out the most effective pair of words from the given pair of words to make the sentences/s meaningfully complete.

When interpersonal problems… but are not dealt with the organization’s productivity inevitably….

Participative management, in which everyone has….. into a decision that a leader then makes, is a mechanism for …… employees.

Lack of ……. is basic good teamwork but over ability to work with others depends on our ….

Complete and constant openness is a nation that can be ….. to absurdity. Am I… to stop everyone on the street and tell them my reaction to their appearance?

When organizations …. creativity and risk taking, the usual method of maintaining order and ….. are indeed shaken.

When I and an autocrat, I am …. in the extreme. My direct method is to ….. power and control.

The fear … with feeling incompetent is the fear of being humiliated, embarrassed and …….

Gopal was frustrated with Sundar who would not ….. himself to a deadline. Sundar claimed he was working well without a deadline, but Gopal …. and finally prevailed.

I am not easily ….. by pressures that would interfere with accomplishing the goals of my unit. I stick with my ….

Correction sometimes leads to the ….. of short term goals, but it drawbacks for …. its advantages.

Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The letter of that part is the answer. If there is no error, the answer is (E). (Ignore errors of punctuation, if any.)

(A) You may not know it. (B) but this engine is/(C) claimed to have twice/(D) as powerful as the previous one./(E) No error.

(A) Nothing ever becomes real/(B) till it is experienced./(C) Even a proverb is no proverb to you/(D) till your life has illustrated with it./(E) No error.

(A) I remember my childhood days/(B) when I was used to go/(C) to the farm with my father/(D) and helped him in this work./(E) No error.

(A) I missed the last train/(B) which I usually catch/(C) and have to stay at the station/(D) on my way back to home yesterday./(E) No error.

(A) Sureshbabu who is living/(B) in this town since 1995/(C) is a well-known scholar of history/(D) and a distinguished musician./(E) No error.

(A) If you had read/(B) the relevant literature carefully/(C) you would have answered/(D) most of the questions correctly./(E) No error.

(A) The house where the dead man was found/(B) is being guarded by police/(C) to prevent it from being entered/(D) and the evidence interfered with./(E) No error.

Each of the following questions carries a small paragraph followed by a question on it. Read each paragraph carefully and answer the questions given below it.

The function of business is to increase the wealth of the country and the value and happiness of life. It does this by supplying the materials needs of men and women. When the nation’s business is successfully carried on, it renders public service of the highest value.
The paragraph best supports the statement that---

Education should not stop when the individual has been prepared to make a livelihood and to live in modern society. Living would be mere existence were there no appreciation and enjoyment of the riches of art, literature and science.
The paragraph best supports the statement that true education---

Through advertising, manufactures exercise a high degree of control over consumers’ desires. However, the manufacturer assumes enormous risks in attempting to predict what consumers will want and in producing good in quantity and distributing them in advance of final selection by the consumers.
The paragraph best supports the statement that manufactures---

It is often the case that our friends share similar beliefs and attitudes to us. Indeed this may have been one reason for becoming friends in the first place. For example, non-smokers tend, by and large, to have non-smoking friends and supporters of the same football team may have this common feature as one basic for their liking of each other
The paragraph best supports the statement that--

Honest people in one nation find it difficult to understand the viewpoints of honest people in another. Foreign ministers and their ministers exist for the purpose of explaining the viewpoints of one nation in terms understood by the ministries of another. Some of their most important work lies in this direction.
The paragraph best supports the statement that--

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/expressions are printed in bold in the passage to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
Child Psychology is certainly not a strong point with most Indian schools; why else would they inflict a double trauma on a student faring badly in the pre-boards by banning her from taking the board exams. Often with fatal results as evidenced by reports of student suicides in the run-up to the boards. Now the Central board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has stepped in and put the brakes on this discriminatory practise, ruling that no student can be barred from the boards without prior clearance from the CBSE. The good news for parents and students, many of whom have had to live with the threat of performance-linked debarment. While the schools’ logic is that in order to attract talented students, the need to maintain performance records at high levels, the assumption that a student faring poorly at the preboards will ‘’replicate’’ this at the boards is faulty. Chances are that the student will by ‘’spurred’’ to work doubly hard. On the other hand, the threat of debarment will almost certainly impact adversely on her performance. Of course, linking pre-boards to the boards is only one of the problems with our school system.

Choose the word which MOST OPPOSITE in meaning of the word ‘spur’ as used in the passage.

Which is the good news for parents, according to the passage ?

What is the ruling of the CBSE?

What is the faulty assumption of schools, according to the passage ?

Which of the following according to the passage is the problem with our school system ?

According to the passage, parents had to live with the threat of--

Schools wanted to enforce performance-linked debarment in order to--

Choose the word which is SIMILAR in meaning as the word ‘replicate’ as used in the passage ?

In the following passage, there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested. One of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.

The first proposal I submitted for my dissertation at UCLA was to write a theory of personality. My chairman, a kindly man, smiled ….206….and told me that perhaps this was a bit ambitious for a young graduate student.
…..207….I accepted his verdict and changed my topic, but not my desire. It ….208...later, when I had a chance to begin to ….209….a theory in my research on group dynamics for the Navy during the Korean War.
As I ….210… the reasons for the persistence of my interest in overarching theory. I had an ...211… memory. When I was around eight years old, I was a ….212…. baseball fan, as was my father. My hero was hou Gehrig. I would approach my father in an attempt to prove him how good Gehrig really was: ‘’He’s terrific!’’ My father’s response caught me off guard: ‘’Yes, but he can’t filed.’’ I wasn’t prepared for that. From then on, my way of ...213… with my father’s responses was to make sure I knew everything about any topic I wanted to talk to him about. Partly as a ….214…. I become a holist. I had to make sure I had ...215… for everything.

Choose the word which is most nearly the ‘’SAME’’ in meaning as the word given in ‘’bold’’.

Choose the word which is ‘’MOST OPPOSITE’’ in meaning of the word given in ‘’bold’’.

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