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NTA JEE Main 6th April 2023 Shift 1 - Physics

For the following questions answer them individually

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: When a body is projected at an angle 45°, its range is maximum.
Reason R: For maximum range, the value of sin 2$$\theta$$ should be equal to one.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A mass $$m$$ is attached to two springs as shown in figure. The spring constants of two springs are $$K_1$$ and $$K_2$$. For the frictionless surface, the time period of oscillation of mass $$m$$ is

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A small block of mass 100 g is tied to a spring of spring constant 7.5 N m$$^{-1}$$ and length 20 cm. The other end of spring is fixed at a particular point A. If the block moves in a circular path on a smooth horizontal surface with constant angular velocity 5 rad s$$^{-1}$$ about point A, then tension in the spring is

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Earth has atmosphere whereas moon doesn't have any atmosphere.
Reason R: The escape velocity on moon is very small as compared to that on earth.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A small ball of mass $$M$$ and density $$\rho$$ is dropped in a viscous liquid of density $$\rho_0$$. After some time, the ball falls with a constant velocity. What is the viscous force on the ball?

The number of air molecules per cm$$^3$$ is increased from $$3 \times 10^{19}$$ to $$12 \times 10^{19}$$. The ratio of collision frequency of air molecules before and after the increase in number respectively is:

A long straight wire of circular cross-section (radius $$a$$) is carrying steady current I. The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The magnetic field is

The induced emf can be produced in a coil by
A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field
B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field
C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic field
D. changing the area of the coil inside the uniform magnetic field
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

For the plane electromagnetic wave given by $$E = E_0 \sin(\omega t - kx)$$ and $$B = B_0 \sin(\omega t - kx)$$, the ratio of average electric energy density to average magnetic energy density is

A monochromatic light wave with wavelength $$\lambda_1$$ and frequency $$\nu_1$$ in air enters another medium. If the angle of incidence and angle of refraction at the interface are 45° and 30° respectively, then the wavelength $$\lambda_2$$ and frequency $$\nu_2$$ of the refracted wave are:

The kinetic energy of an electron, $$\alpha$$-particle and a proton are given as 4K, 2K and K respectively. The de-Broglie wavelength associated with electron $$(\lambda_e)$$, $$\alpha$$-particle $$(\lambda_\alpha)$$ and the proton $$(\lambda_p)$$ are as follows:

Two identical solid spheres each of mass 2 kg and radii 10 cm are fixed at the ends of a light rod. The separation between the centres of the spheres is 40 cm. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod passing through its middle point is ______ $$\times 10^{-3}$$ kg m$$^2$$.

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A person driving car at a constant speed of 15 m s$$^{-1}$$ is approaching a vertical wall. The person notices a change of 40 Hz in the frequency of his car's horn upon reflection from the wall. The frequency of horn is ______ Hz.
(Given: Speed of sound: 330 m s$$^{-1}$$)

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A parallel plate capacitor with plate area $$A$$ and plate separation $$d$$ is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant $$K = 4$$. The thickness of the dielectric material is $$x$$, where $$x < d$$.

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Let $$C_1$$ and $$C_2$$ be the capacitance of the system for $$x = \dfrac{1}{3}d$$ and $$x = \dfrac{2d}{3}$$, respectively. If $$C_1 = 2$$ $$\mu$$F, the value of $$C_2$$ is ______ $$\mu$$F.

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Two identical circular wires of radius 20 cm and carrying current $$\sqrt{2}$$ A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in figure. The net magnetic field at the centre of the circular wires is ______ $$\times 10^{-8}$$ T.

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(Take $$\pi = 3.14$$)

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An ideal transformer with purely resistive load operates at 12 kV on the primary side. It supplies electrical energy to a number of nearby houses at 120 V. The average rate of energy consumption in the houses served by the transformer is 60 kW. The value of resistive load $$(R_s)$$ required in the secondary circuit will be ______ m$$\Omega$$.

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A pole is vertically submerged in swimming pool, such that it gives a length of shadow 2.15 m within water when sunlight is incident at an angle of 30° with the surface of water. If swimming pool is filled to a height of 1.5 m, then the height of the pole above the water surface in centimeters is $$(n_w = \dfrac{4}{3})$$ ______.

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