Most Important XAT Algebra Questions PDF, Download Now

REEYA SINGH

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Dec 15, 2025

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  • December 15, 2025: Here we have discussed the most important Algebra questions for XAT, key topics, practice strategy, and a downloadable XAT Algebra questions PDF.Read More
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Most Important XAT Algebra Questions PDF, Download Now

Most Important XAT Algebra Question

Algebra is an important part of the XAT exam, and doing well in this section can help increase your overall score. Algebra questions in XAT test your understanding of topics like equations, inequalities, functions, and number relationships. These questions also check your logical thinking and problem-solving skills. We have selected the most important Algebra questions covering key topics such as linear equations, quadratic equations, functions, and progressions that are commonly asked in XAT.

This blog is a complete guide to Algebra for XAT, with questions from easy to difficult levels. Each topic is explained in a simple and easy-to-understand way. Whether you are practicing equations, learning algebraic identities, or understanding functions, regular practice will help you improve speed and accuracy and feel more confident for the XAT exam.

Download XAT Algebra Questions PDF

To make your preparation easier, we have created a downloadable PDF with the most important Algebra questions for XAT. The PDF covers key topics like linear equations, quadratic equations, functions, and sequences. It is useful for daily practice and quick revision, so you can study anytime and anywhere. Download the XAT Algebra Questions PDF now and strengthen your Algebra preparation.

List of Important Algebra Questions for XAT 2026

Question 1

Find z, if it is known that:
a: $$-y^2 + x^2 = 20$$
b: $$y^3 - 2x^2 - 4z \geq -12$$ and
c: x, y and z are all positive integers


Question 2

Consider the real-valued function $$f(x)=\frac{\log{(3x-7)}}{\sqrt{2x^{2}-7x+6}}$$ Find the domain of f(x).


Question 3

A chocolate dealer has to send chocolates of three brands to a shopkeeper. All the brands are packed in boxes of same size. The number of boxes to be sent is 96 of brand A, 240 of brand B and 336 of brand C. These boxes are to be packed in cartons of same size containing equal number of boxes. Each carton should contain boxes of same brand of chocolates. What could be the minimum number of cartons that the dealer has to send?


Question 4

The Guava club has won 40% of their football matches in the Apple Cup that they have played so far. If they play another n matches and win all of them, their winning percentage will improve to 50. Further, if they play 15 more matches and win all of them, their winning percentage will improve from 50 to 60. How many matches has the Guava club played in the Apple Cup so far? In the Apple Cup matches, there are only two possible outcomes, win or loss; draw is not possible.


Question 5

A polynomial y=$$ax^{3} + bx^{2 }+ cx + d$$ intersects x-axis at 1 and -1, and y-axis at 2. The value of b is:

Show Answer Explanation

Question 6

Consider the system of two linear equations as follows: $$3x + 21y + p = 0$$; and $$qx + ry - 7 = 0$$, where p, q, and r are real numbers.
Which of the following statements DEFINITELY CONTRADICTS the fact that the lines represented by the two equations are coinciding?


Question 7

p, q and r are three non-negative integers such that p + q + r = 10. The maximum value of pq + qr + pr + pqr is


Question 8

For a positive integer x, define f(x) such that f(x + a) = f(a × x), where a is an integer and f(1) = 4. If the value of f(1003) = k, then the value of ‘k’ will be:


Question 9

Consider the expression $$\frac{(a^2+a+1)(b^2+b+1)(c^2+c+1)(d^2+d+1)(e^2+e+1)}{abcde}$$, where a,b,c,d and e are positive numbers. The minimum value of the expression is


Question 10

Let x and y be two positive integers and p be a prime number. If x (x - p) - y (y + p) = 7p, what will be the minimum value of x - y?


Question 11

The sum of the possible values of X in the equation |X + 7| + |X - 8| = 16 is:


Question 12

Let $$f(x) = \frac{x^2 + 1}{x^2 - 1}$$ if $$x \neq 1, -1,$$ and 1 if x = 1, -1. Let $$g(x) = \frac{x + 1}{x - 1}$$ if $$x \neq 1,$$ and 3 if x = 1.
What is the minimum possible values of $$\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$$ ?


Question 13

If $$x^2 + x + 1 = 0$$, then $$x^{2018} + x^{2019}$$ equals which of the following:


Question 14

If f(x) = ax + b, a and b are positive real numbers and if f(f(x)) = 9x + 8, then the value of a + b is:


Question 15

The mean of six positive integers is 15. The median is 18, and the only mode of the integers is less than 18. The maximum possible value of the largest of the six integers is


Instruction for set :

Let $$A_{1},A_{2},.....A_{n}$$ be then points on the straight - line y = px + q. The coordinates of $$A_{k}is(X_{k},Y_{k})$$, where k = 1, 2, ...n such that $$X_{1},X_{2}....X_{n}$$ are in arithmetic progression. The coordinates of $$A_{2}$$ is (2,–2) and $$A_{24}$$ is (68, 31).

Question 16

The number of point(s) satisfying the above mentioned characteristics and not in the first quadrant is/are


Question 17

Given $$A = |x + 3| + | x - 2 | - | 2x -8|$$. The maximum value of $$|A|$$ is:


Question 18

The operation ( x ) is defined by
(i) (1) = 2
(ii)(x  + y) = (x).(y)

for all positive integers x and y.
If $$\sum_{x=1}^n(x)$$ = 1022 then n =


Question 19

If $$x=(9+4\sqrt{5})^{48} = [x] +f$$, where [x] is defined as integral part of x and f is a fraction, then x (1 - f) equals

Show Answer Explanation

Question 20

The roots of the polynomial $$P(x) = 2x^3 - 11x^2 + 17x - 6$$ are the radii of three concentric circles.
The ratio of their area, when arranged from the largest to the smallest, is:


Question 21

Find the equation of the graph shown below.

Review
Show Answer Explanation

Question 22

a, b, c are integers, |a| ≠ |b| ≠|c| and -10 ≤ a, b, c ≤ 10. What will be the maximum possible value of [abc - (a + b + c)]?


Question 23

If $$2 \leq |x - 1| \times  |y + 3| \leq 5$$ and both $$x$$ and $$y$$ are negative integers, find the number of possible combinations of $$x$$ and $$y$$.


Question 24

The sum of the cubes of two numbers is 128, while the sum of the reciprocals of their cubes is 2.

What is the product of the squares of the numbers?


Question 25

Determine the value(s) of “a” for which the point $$(a, a^{2})$$ lies inside the triangle formed by the lines: 2x+ 3y= 1, x+ 2y=3 and 5x-6y= 1

Show Answer Explanation

Question 26

Given that a and b are integers and that $$5x+2\sqrt{7}$$ is a root of the polynomial $$x^2 - ax + b + 2\sqrt{7}$$ in $$x$$, what is the value of b?

Show Answer Explanation

Question 27

If $$\log_4m + \log_4n = \log_2(m + n)$$ where m and n are positive real numbers, then which of the following must be true?


Question 28

Consider the equation $$\log_5(x - 2) = 2 \log_{25}(2x - 4)$$, where x is a real number.
For how many different values of x does the given equation hold?


Question 29

If $$f(x^2 - 1) = x^4 - 7x^2 + k_1$$ and $$f(x^3 - 2) = x^6 - 9x^3 +k_2$$ then the value of $$(k_2 - k_1)$$ is


Question 30

For how many distinct real values of $$x$$ does the equation below hold true? (Consider $$a$$ > 0.)
$$\dfrac{x^2 \log_a(16)}{\log_a(32)} - \dfrac{\log_a(64)}{\log_a(32)} - x = 0 $$


Question 31

If $$x$$ and $$y$$ are real numbers, the least possible value of the expression $$4(x - 2)^{2} + 4(y - 3)^{2} - 2(x - 3)^{2}$$ is :


Question 32

For a positive integer x, define f(x) such that f(x + a) = f(a × x), where a is an integer and f(1) = 4. If the value of f(1003) = k, then the value of ‘k’ will be:


Question 33

The figure below shows the graph of a function f(x). How many solutions does the equation f(f(x)) = 15 have?

1

Question 34

The domain of the function $$f(x) =log_{7}({ log_{3}(log_{5}(20x-x^{2}-91 )))}$$ is:


Question 35

Consider the function f(x) = (x + 4)(x + 6)(x + 8) ⋯ (x + 98). The number of integers x for which f(x) < 0 is:


Instruction for set :

Let $$A_{1},A_{2},.....A_{n}$$ be then points on the straight - line y = px + q. The coordinates of $$A_{k}is(X_{k},Y_{k})$$, where k = 1, 2, ...n such that $$X_{1},X_{2}....X_{n}$$ are in arithmetic progression. The coordinates of $$A_{2}$$ is (2,–2) and $$A_{24}$$ is (68, 31).

Question 36

The y - ordinates of $$A_8$$ is


Question 37

The value of the expression: $$\sum_{i=2}^{100}\frac{1}{log_{i}100!}$$ is:

Show Answer Explanation

Question 38

Consider the four variables A, B, C and D and a function Z of these variables, $$Z = 15A^2 - 3B^4 + C + 0.5D$$ It is given that A, B, C and D must be non-negative integers and thatall of the following relationships must hold:
i) $$2A + B \leq 2$$
ii) $$4A + 2B + C \leq 12$$
iii) $$3A + 4B + D \leq 15$$
If Z needs to be maximised, then what value must D take?

Show Answer Explanation

Question 39

$$\frac{log (97-56\sqrt{3})}{log \sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}$$ equals which of the following?


Question 40

Two different quadratic equations have a common root. Let the three unique roots of the two equations be A, B and C - all of them are positive integers. If (A + B + C) = 41 and the product of the roots of one of the equations is 35, which of the following options is definitely correct?


Question 41

Rahul has just made a $$3 \times 3$$ magic square, in which, the sum of the cells along any row, column or diagonal, is the same number N. The entries in the cells are given as expressions in x, y, and Z. Find N?

image

Question 42

Consider the quadratic function $$f(x) = ax^2 + bx + a$$ having two irrational roots, with a and b being two positive integers, such that $$a, b \leq 9$$.
If all such permissible pairs (a, b) are equally likely, what is the probability that a + b is greater than 9?

Show Answer Explanation

Instruction for set :

Read the following scenario and answer the TWO questions that follow.

Aman has come to the market with Rs. 100. If he buys 5 kilograms of cabbage and 4 kilograms of potato, he will have Rs. 20 left; or else, if he buys 4 kilograms of cabbage and 5 kilograms of onion, he will have Rs. 7 left. The per kilogram prices of cabbage, onion and potato are positive integers (in rupees), and any type of these vegetables can only be purchased in positive integer kilogram, or none at all.

Question 43

Aman decides to buy only onion, in whatever maximum quantity possible (in positive integer kilogram), with the money he has come to the market with. How much money will he be left with after the purchase?


Question 44

f is a function for which f(1)= 1 and f(x) = 2x + f(x - 1) for each natural number x$$\geq$$2. Find f(31)


Instruction for set :

Let $$A_{1},A_{2},.....A_{n}$$ be then points on the straight - line y = px + q. The coordinates of $$A_{k}is(X_{k},Y_{k})$$, where k = 1, 2, ...n such that $$X_{1},X_{2}....X_{n}$$ are in arithmetic progression. The coordinates of $$A_{2}$$ is (2,–2) and $$A_{24}$$ is (68, 31).

Question 45

The number of point(s) satisfying the above mentioned characteristics and not in the first quadrant is/are


Question 46

The Guava club has won 40% of their football matches in the Apple Cup that they have played so far. If they play another n matches and win all of them, their winning percentage will improve to 50. Further, if they play 15 more matches and win all of them, their winning percentage will improve from 50 to 60. How many matches has the Guava club played in the Apple Cup so far? In the Apple Cup matches, there are only two possible outcomes, win or loss; draw is not possible.


Question 47

Find the equation of the graph shown below.

Review
Show Answer Explanation
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