Properties of Quadrilaterals

Important

Parallelogram:
1. Opposite sides are equal and parallel.
2. Opposite angles are equal.
3. Adjacent angles are supplementary.
4. Diagonals bisect each other.

Rhombus:
1. A parallelogram with all sides equal.
2. Opposite angles are equal.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular and bisect each other.
4. Diagonals are not equal.

Rectangle:
1. A parallelogram with all angles equal to 90°.
2. Opposite sides are equal and parallel.
3. Diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other.

Square:
1. A quadrilateral with all sides equal and all angles equal to 90°.
2. Diagonals are equal, perpendicular, and bisect each other.

Kite:
1. A quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent equal sides.
2. One pair of opposite angles is equal.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. The longer diagonal bisects the shorter diagonal.

    Question 1

    ABCD is a rhombus with each side of length 13 cm. If one of the diagonals is 24 cm in length. What is the area of ABCD?

    Question 2

    WXYZ is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at the origin of the XY plane. If the side WX is X + Y = 3, what can be the equation of the side YZ?

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