Thermodynamic System

Thermodynamic System

A thermodynamic system is a specified quantity of matter or region in space selected for study.

### Terminologies

- System → Part of universe under observation.

- Surroundings → Everything outside the system.

- Boundary → Separation between system and surroundings.

### Types of Systems

## Open System

$$Energy+Matter\ exchange$$

## Closed System

$$Energy\ exchange\ only$$

## Isolated System

$$No\ energy\ or\ matter\ exchange$$

### Usage

- Used to analyze heat, work, and energy transfer.