Quadratic in Completed Square Form

Rarely Tested

Quadratic in Completed Square Form

## Formula

$$ax^2+bx+c=a\left(x+\frac{b}{2a}\right)^2-\frac{b^2-4ac}{4a}$$

Equivalently:

$$ax^2+bx+c=a\left(x+\frac{b}{2a}\right)^2-\frac{D}{4a}$$

## Usage

- Used to find extrema, vertex and range.

- Useful for converting a quadratic into vertex form.

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Question 1

For $$p, q \in \mathbb{R}$$, consider the real valued function $$f(x) = (x - p)^2 - q$$, $$x \in \mathbb{R}$$ and $$q > 0$$. Let $$a_1, a_2, a_3$$ and $$a_4$$ be in an arithmetic progression with mean $$p$$ and positive common difference. If $$|f(a_i)| = 500$$ for all $$i = 1, 2, 3, 4$$, then the absolute difference between the roots of $$f(x) = 0$$ is

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