Ram and Shyam form a partnership (with Shyam as working partner) and start a business by
investing 4000 and 6000 respectively. The conditions of partnership were as follows:
1. In case of profits till 200,00 per annum, profits would be shared in the ratio of the invested capital.
2.Profits from 200,001 till 400,000 Shyam would take 20% out of the profit, before the division of remaining profits, which will then be based on ratio of invested capital.
3.Profits in excess of 400,000, Shyam would take 35% out of the profits beyond 400,000, before the division of remaining profits, which will then be based on ratio of invested capital.
If Shyam’s share in a particular year was 367000, which option indicates the total business
profit (in ) for that year?
Ratio of profits earned by Ram : Shyam = 4000 : 6000
= 2 : 3
If profit < 2,00,000
% of profit earned by Shyam = $$\frac{3}{5} \times$$ 100 = 60%
If 2,00,000 < profit < 4,00,000, he gets 20 % and 60 % of the remaining profit.
% of profit earned by Shyam = 20% + .80 $$\times$$ 60% = 68%
If profit > 4,00,000
% of profit earned by Shyam = 35 % + .65 $$\times$$ 60% = 74%
Now, for first 2,00,000 profit earned by Shyam = $$\frac{60}{100} \times$$ 2,00,000 = Rs. 1,20,000
For second 2,00,000 profit earned by Shyam = $$\frac{68}{100} \times$$ 2,00,000 = Rs. 1,36,000
Let total profit earned by them = Rs. (4,00,000 + $$x$$)
=> From $$Rs. x$$ profit, Shyam received = 3,67,000 - 1,20,000 - 1,36,000 = Rs. 1,11,000
=> $$\frac{74}{100} \times x$$ = 1,11,000
=> $$x$$ = 1,11,000 $$\times \frac{100}{74}$$ = 1,50,000
$$\therefore$$ Total profit = 4,00,000 + 1,50,000 = Rs. 5,50,000