Operations on Ratios

Rarely Tested

  • If a, b, c, d and x are positive integers such that $$\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}$$

    1. If $$a < b$$, $$ \frac{a+x}{b+x} > \frac{a}{b}$$
    2. If $$a > b$$, $$ \frac{a+x}{b+x} < \frac{a}{b}$$
    3. If $$a > b$$, then $$\frac{a-x}{b-x} > \frac{a}{b}$$
    4. If $$a < b$$, then $$\frac{a-x}{b-x} < \frac{a}{b}$$
Question 1

If the ratio of ages of a husband and wife today is 9:7, what can be the ratio of their ages 5 years earlier?

Question 2

If the ratio of ages of a husband and wife today is 9:7, what can be the ratio of their ages 5 years from today?

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Operations on Ratios

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question from CAT exam over the past 5 years

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