Instructions

For these questions the following functions have been defined.

$$la(x, y, z) = min (x+y, y+z)$$
$$le(x, y, z) = max(x -y, y-z)$$
$$ma (x, y, z) = \frac{1}{2} (le (x, y, z) + la (x, y, z))$$

Question 58

Given that $$x >y> z> 0$$. Which of the following is necessarily true?

Solution

Best approach to these type question remain assuming values and checking

Case - 1.x=8 ; y=7 ; z = 5

la (x,y,z) = 12

le (x,y,z) = 2

ma (x,y,z) = 7

Case -2: Let us try to find values for which la(x,y,z) and le(x,y,z) would be equal. In such a case, ma(x,y,z) would also be the same.

So max(x-y,y-z)= min(x+y, y+z)

As x>y>z>0, min(x+y, y+z) = y+z

So max(x-y, y-z) =y+z

Either x-y=y+z or y-z = y+z

So x=2y+z or z=0

But z cannot be 0 according to given condition.

So, x=2y+z

Let us assume y=2 and z=1

So x=5

la (x,y,z)= 3

le (x,y,z) = 3

ma (x,y,z)= 3

based on these two cases we can deduce that non of the given options holds true.

So the correct option to choose is D - None of these.


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