Common JEE Mistakes in Waves
### Mistake 1
Confusing particle velocity with wave velocity.
### Correct Relation
$$v_{wave}\neq v_{particle}$$
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### Mistake 2
Changing frequency during refraction.
### Correct Relation
$$f=constant$$
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### Mistake 3
Using wrong harmonic relation for closed pipe.
### Correct Relation
$$f_n=(2n-1)\frac{v}{4L}$$
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### Mistake 4
Ignoring phase reversal during reflection.
### Correct Relation
Dense medium reflection:
$$\Delta\phi=\pi$$
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