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By selling 30 articles, a shopkeeper gains the selling price of 9 articles. His gain percent is:
Let x be the Cost Price (CP) of each article and y be the Selling Price (SP) of each article.
Given,
By selling 30 articles, a shopkeeper gains the selling price of 9 articles.
So,
30y - 30x = 9y
30x = 21y $$\therefore\ \frac{x}{y}=\frac{21}{30}=\frac{7}{10}$$
So, CP = 7 , SP = 10
Profit (P) % = $$\frac{SP-CP}{CP}\times\ 100$$
= $$\frac{10-7}{7}\times\ 100$$
= $$42\frac{6}{7}\%$$
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