Question 32

Three statements are given, followed by three conclusions. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

1. All children study in class V.
2. Some children go to coaching.
3. Some children are brilliant.

Conclusions:
I. All children who go to coaching are brilliant.
II. Children who go to coaching also study in class V.
III. All children who study in class V are not brilliant.

Solution

Conclusion: I. All children who go to coaching are brilliant.

There is not any direct relationship between 'coaching' and 'brilliant'. So the given conclusion does not follow.

Conclusion: II. Children who go to coaching also study in class V.

The given conclusion follows. Because it is clearly visible in the above-given venn diagram.

Conclusion: III. All children who study in class V are not brilliant.

The given conclusion cannot be concluded definitely. Because some part of that is only known.

So only conclusion II follows.


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