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NTA JEE Mains 31st Jan 2024 Shift 1 - Chemistry

For the following questions answer them individually

The linear combination of atomic orbitals to form molecular orbitals takes place only when the combining atomic orbitals A. have the same energy B. have the minimum overlap C. have same symmetry about the molecular axis D. have different symmetry about the molecular axis. Choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

For the given reaction, choose the correct expression of $$K_C$$ from the following: $$\text{Fe}^{3+}_{(aq)} + \text{SCN}^-_{(aq)} \rightleftharpoons (\text{FeSCN})^{2+}_{(aq)}$$

Given below are two statements: Statement I: IUPAC name of $$HO - CH_2 - (CH_2)_3 - CH_2 - COCH_3$$ is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one. Statement II: 2-oxoheptan-7-ol is the correct IUPAC name for the above compound. In the light of the above statements, Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Identify the factor from the following that does not affect electrolytic conductance of a solution.

Integrated rate law equation for a first order gas phase reaction is given by (where $$P_i$$ is initial pressure and $$P_t$$ is total pressure at time $$t$$)

Give below are two statements: 

Statement-I: Noble gases have very high boiling points. 

Statement-II: Noble gases are monoatomic gases. They are held together by strong dispersion forces. Because of this they are liquefied at very low temperature. Hence, they have very high boiling points. 

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Identify correct statements from below:

A. The chromate ion is square planar. 

B. Dichromates are generally prepared from chromates. 

C. The green manganate ion is diamagnetic. 

D. Dark green coloured $$K_2MnO_4$$ disproportionates in a neutral or acidic medium to give permanganate.

E. With increasing oxidation number of transition metal, ionic character of the oxides decreases.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct statements from the following are:

A. The strength of anionic ligands can be explained by crystal field theory.

B. Valence bond theory does not give a quantitative interpretation of kinetic stability of coordination compounds. 

C. The hybridization involved in formation of $$[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-}$$ complex is $$dsp^2$$. 

D. The number of possible isomer(s) of cis-$$[PtCl_2(en)_2]^{2+}$$ is one. 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements: 

Assertion A: $$pK_a$$ value of phenol is $$10.0$$ while that of ethanol is $$15.9$$. 

Reason R: Ethanol is stronger acid than phenol.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements:

Assertion A: Alcohols react both as nucleophiles and electrophiles. 

Reason R: Alcohols react with active metals such as sodium, potassium and aluminum to yield corresponding alkoxides and liberate hydrogen. 

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Consider the following reaction at 298 K. $$\frac{3}{2}O_{2(g)} \rightleftharpoons O_{3(g)}$$, $$K_p = 2.47 \times 10^{-29}$$. $$\Delta_r G^0$$ for the reaction is _________ kJ. (Given $$R = 8.314 \text{ JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}$$) Round off your answer to the nearest integer.

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Molar mass of the salt from $$NaBr, NaNO_3, KI$$ and $$CaF_2$$ which does not evolve coloured vapours on heating with concentrated $$H_2SO_4$$ is ____ g mol$$^{-1}$$. (Molar mass in g mol$$^{-1}$$: Na: 23, N: 14, K: 39, O: 16, Br: 80, I: 127, F: 19, Ca: 40)

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