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CAT Score vs Percentile 2025, Check Previous Year Analysis

Nehal Sharma

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Dec 25, 2025

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    CAT Score vs Percentile 2025, Check Previous Year Analysis

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2025

    CAT is one of the most competitive MBA entrance exams in India. Over 3 lakh candidates registered for CAT 2024. This year the no. has decreased a bit to 2.93 lakhs registration. The exam includes three sections and lasts for 120 minutes. It follows a scaled scoring system that can be confusing. Every year, aspirants look for clarity between the score and the percentile. Understanding how raw scores convert to percentiles helps plan a strategy. A score of 85-86 led to a 99+ percentile in 2025. This blog breaks down the score vs Percentile for 2025, and comparisons from the previous year. Use this data to set realistic score targets and track performance accurately. If you are looking to take CAT 2026, getting yourself enrolled in a CAT online coaching is a good option.

    Check Slot-wise CAT answer key on the below-given links:

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2025 (Updated)

    The CAT percentile reflects the percentage of candidates who scored less than a particular score. A percentile is not a direct representation of marks. A high raw score does not guarantee a high percentile without normalisation. Percentiles are calculated after applying scaled scores and slot-wise normalisation. The competition level and exam difficulty affect score-to-percentile conversion, which varies each year.

    A score near 85 marks is required to reach the 99th percentile. It varies from year to year depending on the difficulty level of the CAT exam.

    Also Read, CAT Score vs Percentile 2024, Section-wise Percentiles

    CAT 2025 Score vs Percentile

    Based on the CAT 2025 analysis and patterns similar to recent CAT exams, the following table shows the overall score vs percentile for CAT 2025. The data in the below table reflects the difficulty level of the CAT exam.

    This table covers VARC, DILR, QA, and Overall scores helping candidates understand what score range may convert into which percentile.

    PercentileTotal scaled score
    99.99%132.79
    99.95%118.37
    99.90%111.48
    99.50%93
    99.00%84.8
    98.00%76
    97.00%70
    95.00%62.3
    90.00%51.50
    85.00%44.2
    80.00%38
    75.00%33
    70.00%29.5
    65.00%26
    60.00%23
    55.00%20

    CAT 2025 VARC Score Vs Percentile

    Based on the CAT 2025 VARC  analysis and CAT scored card, the table below shows the section-wise score vs percentile for VARC score.  This data helps students understand which score range may correspond to each percentile.

    PercentileVARC Scaled Score
    99.953
    99.548
    9944
    9532.5
    9026
    8522
    8019
    6011

    Also Read, CAT VARC Score vs Percentile 2025, Check Ideal VARC Score

    CAT 2025 DILR Score Vs Percentile

    Based on the CAT 2025 LRDI analysis and CAT result, the table below shows the section-wise exact score vs percentile for LRDI section. Since the LRDI section was significantly tougher in CAT 2025 as compared to CAT 2024, you can see a major change in score vs Percentile data as compared to the previous data.

    PercentileDILR Score
    99.938
    99.533
    9929.8
    9521.5
    9016.7
    8514
    8011.5
    70

    8.5

    Also Read, CAT DILR Score vs Percentile 2025, Check Ideal VARC Score

    CAT 2025 Quantitative Aptitude Score Vs Percentile

    Based on the CAT 2025 QA analysis and CAT result, the table below shows the section-wise score vs percentile for Quants section. 

    PercentileQA Score
    99.937
    99.531.2
    9927.3
    9518.5
    9015
    8512
    8010
    70

    7.1

    Also Read, CAT Quant Score vs Percentile 2025, Check Ideal Quant Score

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2025: What is the difference?

    The raw score is the total of marks based on correct and incorrect answers. A percentile is the relative rank among all candidates. Percentile uses scaled scores after normalization across slots. The raw score depends on the number of questions answered correctly and incorrectly. The percentile shows where a candidate stands among all test-takers.

    MetricMeaning
    Raw ScoreDirect total from the candidate's answers
    Scaled ScoreAdjusted score after slot normalization
    PercentileRank in comparison to other test-takers

    Percentile helps MBA colleges compare candidates fairly across slots.

    CAT Score vs Percentile Previous Year Analysis

    Analyzing previous year data helps identify trends. Small changes in raw scores can lead to large percentile jumps. In difficult years, even a lower raw score can fetch a high percentile.

    Year99.9 %ile99 %ile95 %ile90 %ile
    202412795.137058
    2023101.4376.1554.8644.36
    2022109846249

    Percentile cutoffs reflect difficulty variation across years.

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2024

    CAT 2024 followed the usual format with three sections. VARC was slightly tougher than in 2023. DILR remained moderate. QA saw mixed reactions.

    PercentileVARC ScoreDILR ScoreQuant ScoreOverall
    99.95550.145127
    99.54441.436.5103.97
    9940.337.83395.13
    9733.5430.82578.9
    9530272270
    902422.51758
    8520.4219.513.750
    8018.21711.644
    7515.6014.959.9240

    Aspirants needed a balanced performance across all sections to reach higher percentiles.

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2023

    CAT 2023 had slightly easier VARC and tougher DILR & QA. The overall difficulty led to slightly lower scores for high percentiles.

    PercentileVARC ScoreDILR ScoreQuant Score
    10061.6650.449.46
    99.9958.2042.6644.89
    99.951.1436.5834.96
    99.54430.5828.28
    9939.8327.2925.20
    9528.7818.9216.87
    9023.3715.6313.63
    8017.5811.679.2

    Normalization helped balance difficulty differences across slots.

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2022

    CAT 2022 was moderate in difficulty. DILR was particularly challenging. VARC was easier for some slots, and QA was average.

    PercentileRaw Score (Overall)
    99.9110
    9984
    9560
    9049
    8541.32
    8036.02

    CAT 2022 showed how difficulty can impact percentile jumps.

    Also Read, How Many Questions will get you 99 Percentile in CAT?

    How to Convert a CAT Score to a Percentile?

    CAT percentile uses scaled scores, not raw marks. The formula is:

    Percentile = [(Total Candidates - Rank) / Total Candidates] × 100

    The exact formula includes scaled scores and is applied post-normalization. Slot-wise variation is considered to ensure fairness. A higher raw score increases the scaled score. A higher scaled score improves the percentile. The process remains confidential but follows statistical principles.

    Also Read, CAT Form Filling 2025, Documents Required, Form Fees, Steps

    What is the Raw Score in CAT?

    Raw score is the sum of marks gained from correct answers minus penalties. Each correct answer adds +3 marks. Each incorrect MCQ deducts 1 mark. No negative marking applies for non-MCQs. Raw score gives a base number before scaling.

    Response TypeMarks Awarded
    Correct Answer+3
    Incorrect MCQ-1
    Incorrect TITA0
    Unanswered0

    Raw score reflects actual performance in the slot.

    What is the Scaled Score in CAT?

    Scaled score adjusts raw score based on the difficulty of the slot. Each slot may have variations in questions. IIMs normalize scores using statistical models. The scaled score is used to calculate the percentile. Section-wise and total scores undergo scaling.

    ComponentPurpose
    Raw ScoreCandidate’s unadjusted performance
    Scaled ScoreAdjusted for slot difficulty
    PercentileRelative standing among candidates

    Scaled score ensures fairness across slots and time slots.

    CAT Normalization Process 2025

    The CAT is conducted in multiple slots on the same day, and the difficulty level of each slot can vary. To ensures that the process to be fair among all test-takers, the normalization process is used. This process adjusts scores across different slots, so candidates are neither advantaged nor disadvantaged due to the slot they have taken test in.

    How Normalization Works:

    1. Raw Scores: First, your raw score is calculated based on correct answers (+3 marks), incorrect answers (-1 for MCQs), and no negative marking for TITA (non-MCQ) questions.
    2. Slot-wise Statistics: For each section (VARC, DILR, QA), the average and standard deviation of raw scores are computed separately for each slot.
    3. Scaling: Your score is then adjusted using a mathematical formula that considers:

      • The slot-wise mean and standard deviation.
      • The performance of the top 0.1% candidates in each slot.
        This ensures that a tougher slot doesn’t lead to lower percentiles.
    4. Percentile Calculation: Finally, your percentile is calculated based on your rank among all test-takers.

    Formula Used in Calculating CAT Percentile and Scaled scores

    The following formula is used for calculating scaled score:

    Normalized Score = μ + ( X - μsσs ) × σ

    Where:

    • X = Raw score of the candidate in that section
    • μs = Mean score of the candidates for the session
    • σs = Standard deviation of scores in the session
    • μ = Mean score of all candidates across all sessions
    • σ = Standard deviation of all candidates across all sessions

    After normalizing the scores, use the following formula to calculate the percentile:

    Percentile = ( N - RN ) × 100

    Where:

    • N = Total number of candidates who appeared for CAT in that particular slot/section
    • R = Rank of the candidate (based on normalised score, in descending order)

    CAT Score vs Percentile 2025: Conclusion

    Understanding the CAT score vs percentile pattern is essential. Score-to-percentile mapping changes each year based on difficulty and candidate pool. Historical trends suggest a score of around 95–100 is needed for a 99+ percentile. Candidates must aim for consistent performance across sections. Using past data helps set realistic goals. Focus on accuracy, speed, and mock tests. Percentile is the key metric for B-school selection. Track raw scores in practice exams to estimate future percentile accurately.

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