Question 86

The line passing through (­3,1) and (0,2) is perpendicular to the line passing through (5,7) and (4,x). What is the value of x?

Solution

Slope of line passing through (­3,1) and (0,2) = $$\frac{(2 - 1)}{(0 - 3)} = \frac{-1}{3}$$

Slope of line passing through (5,7) and (4,x) = $$\frac{(x - 7)}{(4 - 5)} = -(x - 7)$$

Also, product of slopes of line which are perpendicular to each other = -1

=> $$-(x - 7) \times \frac{-1}{3} = -1$$

=> $$(x - 7) = -3$$

=> $$x = 7 - 3 = 4$$


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