How many job applicants had applied if the ratio of selected to unselected was 19:17. If 1,200 less had applied and 800 less selected, then the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 1:1.
Let s and u be the no. of candidates selected and unselected respectively.
Total candidates applied = s+u
Condition 1:
Ratio of selected to unselected was 19: 17.
s/u = (19/17)
17s= 19u ——(1)
Condition 2:
If 1200 less had applied and 800 less selected, the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 1 : 1
Total candidates applied = s+u-1200
Selected candidates = s-800
Then, unselected candidates = s+u-1200 - (s-800) = s+u-1200-s+800 = u-400
(s-800)/(u-400) = (1/1)
s-800 = u-400 —-(2)
From (1),
u = (17/19)s
Substitute in (2),
s-800 = (17/19)s -400
s= 3800
u = 3400
s+u = 3800 + 3400 = 7200
The number of applicants is 7200
B is correct choice.
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