A trader sold an article at profit of 20%. Had he bought that article at 60% less price and sold it at Rs 90 less, then he would have gained 50%. What is the value (in Rs) of cost price?
Let cost price of article = Rs. $$100x$$
Profit % = 20%
=> Selling price = $$100x+(\frac{20}{100}\times100x)=Rs.$$ $$120x$$
If article is bought at 60% less price, => Cost price = $$\frac{(100-60)}{100}\times100x=Rs.$$ $$40x$$
Thus, selling price after 50% profit = $$\frac{150}{100}\times40x=Rs.$$ $$60x$$
According to ques, => $$60x=120x-90$$
=> $$120x-60x=60x=90$$
=> $$x=\frac{90}{60}=1.5$$
$$\therefore$$ Cost price = $$100\times1.5=Rs.$$ $$150$$
=> Ans - (A)
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