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Question 25

Both the diodes used in the circuit shown are assumed to be ideal and have negligible resistance when these are forward biased. Built in potential in each diode is $$0.7V$$. For the input voltages shown in the figure, the voltage (in Volts) at point A is ___________.


Correct Answer: 12

Assume the left diode is forward-biased and the right diode is reverse-biased: $$V_A = V_{\text{in}} - V_{\text{barrier}} = 12.7 - 0.7 = 12\text{ V}$$

Check biasing state of the right diode: $$\text{Anode potential} = 4\text{ V}$$

$$\text{Cathode potential } (V_A) = 12\text{ V}$$

$$V_{\text{anode}} < V_{\text{cathode}} \implies \text{Reverse-biased (Open circuit)}$$

The initial assumption is consistent.

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