Pick the appropriate category for the following sentence:
"A horse! a horse! My kingdom for a horse!"
CMAT Grammar and Sentence Correction Questions
CMAT Grammar and Sentence Correction Questions
The sentence "A horse! a horse! My kingdom for a horse!" is an exclamatory sentence due to its expression of intense emotion and excitement. The exclamation marks and the repeated phrase "a horse" contribute to the urgent and desperate tone conveyed. In this sentence, the speaker strongly desires or needs a horse, underscoring the significance they place on acquiring one.
The correct option is D.
Pick the correct option to complete the following sentences :-
I. Gold and silver ______ precious metals.
II. The ship with its crew ______ lost.
III. No nook or corner ______ left unexplored.
IV. Neither my friend nor I ______ to blame.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
I. Gold and silver ______ precious metals: In this sentence, the verb "are" is the correct form to use with the subject "Gold and silver." The subject is plural, so the verb should also be in the plural form. Therefore, "are" is the appropriate option to complete the sentence.
II.The ship with its crew ______ lost: In this sentence, the verb "was" is the correct form to use with the subject "The ship with its crew." The subject is singular, so the verb should also be in the singular form. Therefore, "was" is the appropriate option to complete the sentence.
III. No nook or corner ______ left unexplored: In this sentence, the verb "was" is the correct form to use with the subject "No nook or corner." Although the subject contains multiple elements connected by "or," it is considered singular. Therefore, the verb should be in the singular form. Therefore, "was" is the appropriate option to complete the sentence.
IV. Neither my friend nor I _____ to blame: In this sentence, the verb "am" is the correct form to use with the compound subject "Neither my friend nor I." The pronoun "I" functions as the subject of the sentence and requires the singular form of the verb "am." Therefore, "am" is the appropriate option to complete the sentence.
The correct option is D.
Pick the most appropriate auxiliary verb to fill in the blank:
CCTV _______ been used for many years for the surveillance of public areas associated with obvious risk.
The use of "has" as the auxiliary verb in this sentence is appropriate because it indicates an action that started in the past and continues into the present. The phrase "for many years" suggests a duration of time, indicating that the use of CCTV for surveillance has been ongoing. The auxiliary verb "has" is used with the third-person singular subject "CCTV" to form the present perfect tense, which is suitable for describing an action that began in the past and has a connection to the present.
The correct option is C.
Identify the appropriate direct speech form of the following sentence:
He greeted me and asked where I was going.
1. He asks, "Hello, where are you going?"
2. He asked, "Hello, where you are going?"
3. He said, "Hello, where you are going.."
4. He said, "Hello! Where are you going?"
Option A: "He asks" is in the present tense, but the original sentence uses "asked" (past tense), so the tense doesn’t match.
Option B: In direct speech, when we report someone's words, we should maintain the correct verb tense and word order. In this case, the reported question "Where you are going" should follow the standard subject-verb order, which is "Where are you going?"
Thus, this statement is also grammatically wrong.
Option C: As the question asked is not followed by a question mark, this statement is not correct.
Option D: Since this statement is grammatically correct and represents the exact words spoken by someone, this is the correct option.
The correct option is D.
Choose the appropriate question to follow for the statement given below:
Statement given below:
Yes, it does.
Since the statement suggests that something happens in general or regularly, the appropriate question should inquire about the general occurrence. The question "Does it rain in winter?" is suitable because it asks about the general occurrence of rain during the winter season.
The correct option is A.
Pick the correct sentence :-
The statement in option A is incorrect because it combines the present perfect tense ("have passed") with a specific past time reference ("last year"). The present perfect tense is used to indicate actions that occurred at an indefinite time in the past, not with a specific time reference like "last year." Therefore, the use of "have passed" in this sentence is incorrect.
The sentence in option B is incorrect because it uses the present tense ("pass") to describe an action that occurred in the past ("last year"). When referring to a specific past time, the correct verb form to use is the past tense, which is "passed" in this case.
The sentence in option C is incorrect because it combines the present continuous tense ("am passing") with a specific past time reference ("last year"). The present continuous tense is used to describe ongoing actions happening in the present, not in the past. Therefore, using "am passing" in this sentence to refer to an action in the past is incorrect.
The sentence in option D is the correct sentence. It uses the past tense ("passed") to indicate that the action of passing the examination occurred in the past. The time frame "last year" further specifies when the action took place, making this sentence grammatically correct.
The correct option is D.
Choose the most appropriate option to correct the given sentence:
Ghana is a seaport in gulf at Guinea.
In the given statement, the preposition “in” will be replaced by “on”, as using the preposition "on," properly conveys the idea that Ghana is situated along the coastline of the Gulf of Guinea, rather than being inside the gulf or merely near it.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Choose the most appropriate option to correct the given sentence:
Radha is as cleverer as Sudha.
In the original sentence, the word "cleverer" is not grammatically correct. The correct comparative form of the adjective "clever" is "more clever." However, in this case, it is more common and natural to use the structure "as + adjective + as" for comparing the two individuals. Therefore, the corrected sentence should be: "Radha is as clever as Sudha."
The correct option is B.
Replace the phrase in italics in the given sentence from the options given below to make a grammatically correct sentence :-
I don't think you need to explain the situation, your conduct is speaking itself.
In the given sentence, the phrase "speaking itself" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrase should be "speak for itself."
The phrase "speak for itself" means something that is evident or self-explanatory without the need for further explanation. In this context, it implies that the person's conduct is clear and communicates the situation effectively, eliminating the need for additional clarification.
The correct option is B.
Read the sentences given below :-
I. I do not know whether he will come or not.
II. I do not know that he will come or not.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
The sentence I is grammatically correct. It uses the correct subordinating conjunction "whether" to introduce a subordinate clause indicating uncertainty about whether he will come or not. The structure "whether he will come or not" is commonly used to express doubt or uncertainty about a future event.
Sentence II is not grammatically correct. It uses the conjunction "that" instead of "whether," which is incorrect in this context. The correct construction, in this case, is to use "whether" to introduce the subordinate clause expressing uncertainty.
The correct option is A.
Find out which part of the sentence has an error, if there is no error, mark option 4
In option B "analogies between the two work" , the word "work" should be pluralized to "works" to match the plural noun "analogies."
Thus, the correct option is B.
Find out which part of the following sentence has an error :-
The earth moves round the sun, Isn't it?"
The error in the sentence is in the tag question at the end: "Isn't it?". The correct tag question to use in this case is "doesn't it?" instead of "isn't it?" since the main verb in the sentence is "moves," which is a present simple tense verb.
The correct option is C.
Choose the correct option of Active Voice sentence for the given sentence of Passive Voice :-
The child was looked after by the maid.
To convert a sentence into an active voice, we need to make the subject of the passive sentence (the child) the doer of the action. The verb should be in the active form, and the object (the child) should become the subject.
Therefore, the correct option is "The maid looked after the child."
The correct option is A.
The expression "well done!" means:
A That was well done
B. You would have done well
C. You have done well
D. You will do well
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
The expression 'well done' is used to express approval or praise for a job or task that has been successfully completed. It acknowledges and recognizes the accomplishment or achievement of the person being addressed.
Since only options A and C reflects this meaning, the correct option is B.
Complete the sentence in List I by choosing the appropriate phrase from List II
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A) Out of the phrases, only phrase IV attributes his success to perseverance and hard work. Thus, 'by dint of' will be used in statement A.
B) The phrase 'on behalf of' will be used to appropiately fill the blank of this statement.
Since only option D has matched IV with A and III with D, the correct option is D.
Identify which of the sentence are correct :
A. She was pouring water in the jug.
B. My father was angry with my brother.
C. Rama has been living in Delhi for 1975.
D. The children laughed at the beggar.
E. The patient was crying on pain.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
Option B is the correct answer. Sentences B and D are correct.
Sentence A: The correct sentence would be, She was pouring water into the jug or She was pouring water from the jug.
Sentence C: The correct sentence should be: "Rama has been living in Delhi since 1975." The preposition "since" indicates the starting point of an action or state.
Sentence E: The correct sentence should be: "The patient was crying in pain." The preposition "in" is used to indicate the state or condition the patient is experiencing.
Identify the correct passive voice form of the following sentence :-
My mother cooks Italian food every Sunday.
In the original sentence, "My mother cooks Italian food every Sunday," the subject "my mother" is performing the action of cooking Italian food. In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence becomes the receiver of the action, and the focus is on the action itself rather than the doer.
The correct passive voice form of the sentence is "Italian food is cooked by my mother every Sunday."
The correct option is B.
Find out which part of the following sentence has an error :-
"Neither he nor I are wrong"
The error in the sentence is in the verb agreement. The correct form should be:
"Neither he nor I am wrong."
Since "I" is the first person singular pronoun, the verb should be in the singular form "am" instead of the plural form "are."
The correct option is C.