Instructions

In each of the following questions, two/ three statements
followed by two Conclusions numbered I and II have been given. You have to take
the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from the commonly known facts and then decide which of the given Conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

Give answer a: if both the Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow
Give answer b: if either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows
Give answer c: if neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows
Give answer d: if only Conclusion I follows
Give answer e: if-only Conclusion II follows

Question 81

Statements :
No ground is a soil.
All soils are basins.
Some basins are deltas.
Conclusions :
I. No delta is a soil.
II. Some grounds being deltas is a possibility.

Solution

Let consider one possibility as shown in the diagram below -

From this we see that, some delta being soil is a possible. Hence conclusion 1 does not follow. 

Also, we can see that some grounds being deltas is possible. Hence conclusion 2 can be followed. 

Hence, option E is the right choice. 


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