A thief is stopped by a policeman from a distance of 400 metres. When the policeman starts the chase, the thief also starts running. Assuming the speed of the thief as 5 km/h and that of policeman as 9 km/h, how far the thief would have run, before he is over-taken by the policeman?
Since the thief is escaping from the police man, thus they both are running in same direction.
Speed of thief = 5 km/hr and speed of policeman = 9 km/hr
=> Relative speed = 9 - 5 = 4 km/hr
Distance between them = 400 metres = 0.4 km
=> Time taken = $$\frac{distance}{speed}$$
= $$\frac{0.4}{4} = \frac{1}{10}$$ hr
$$\therefore$$ Distance covered by thief before he was caught = $$5 \times \frac{1}{10}$$
= 0.5 km = 500 metres
=> Ans - (C)
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