If the ratio of selected to unselected candidates was 14 : 25. If 35 less had applied and 10 less selected, the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 3 : 5. What is the number of candidates who had applied for a job?
If the ratio of selected to unselected candidates was 14 : 25.
Let's assume the number of selected candidates initially was 14y.
Let's assume the number of unselected candidates initially was 25y.
total number of candidates initially = 14y+25y
= 39y
If 35 less had applied and 10 less selected, the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 3 : 5.
total number of candidates after change = (39y-35)
number of selected candidates after change = (14y-10)
number of unselected candidates after change = (39y-35)-(14y-10)
= 39y-35-14y+10
= (25y-25)
$$\frac{(14y-10)}{(25y-25)}\ =\ \frac{3}{5}$$
$$\frac{(14y-10)}{(5y-5)}\ =\ 3$$
14y-10 = 15y-15
15y-14y = 15-10
y = 5
Number of candidates who had applied for a job = 39y
= $$39\times5$$
= 195
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