Instructions

In each question below are two or three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the two given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.
Give answer a:if only conclusion I follows.
Give answer b: if only conclusion II follows.
Give answer c: if either conclusion I or II follows.
Give answer d: if neither conclusion I or II follows.
Give answer e: if both conclusions I and II follow

Question 48

Statements :
No shop is a factory.
Some factories are industries.
All industries are machines.
Conclusions :
I. No industry is a shop.
II. At least some machines are factories

Solution

The venn diagram for above statements is :

Conclusions :

I. No industry is a shop = false
II. At least some machines are factories = true

Thus, only conclusion II follows.

=> Ans - (B)


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