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Question 48

Match List - I with List - II.
         List - I                              List - II

(A) Antipyretic(I) Reduces pain
(B) Analgesic(II) Reduces stress
(C) Tranquilizer(III) Reduces fever
(D) Antacid(IV) Reduces acidity(stomach)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

We need to match each type of drug with its function.

Recall the definitions.

(A) Antipyretic: The prefix "anti" means against, and "pyretic" relates to "pyrexia" (fever). So antipyretics are drugs that reduce fever. Examples: Aspirin, Paracetamol.

$$\Rightarrow$$ Matches with (III) Reduces fever

(B) Analgesic: The word comes from Greek "an" (without) and "algos" (pain). So analgesics are drugs that reduce pain. Examples: Aspirin, Morphine.

$$\Rightarrow$$ Matches with (I) Reduces pain

(C) Tranquilizer: Tranquilizers are drugs that calm the mind and reduce stress, anxiety, and tension. Examples: Valium, Chlordiazepoxide.

$$\Rightarrow$$ Matches with (II) Reduces stress

(D) Antacid: The prefix "ant" means against, and "acid" refers to stomach acid. So antacids are drugs that reduce acidity in the stomach. Examples: Ranitidine, Aluminium hydroxide.

$$\Rightarrow$$ Matches with (IV) Reduces acidity (stomach)

Write the final matching.

A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV

The correct answer is Option A.

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