The cost price of 20 tables is equal to the selling price of 'x' tables. If there is a profit of 25%, then what is the value of 'x'?
Let say, cost and selling price of each table is c and s.
So,
$$20c=xs.$$
$$\frac{20}{x}=\frac{s}{c}.$$
or,$$\frac{20-x}{x}=\frac{s-c}{c}.$$
According to question,
$$\frac{20-x}{x}=0.25.$$
or,$$20=1.25x.$$
or,$$x=\frac{20}{1.25}=16.$$
D is correct choice.
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