What can be inferred about the structural composition of India’s textile industry from the passage below?
India's textile industry combines ancient weaving traditions with modern manufacturing capabilities. Hand-woven fabrics like Banarasi silk and Kanjeevaram saris command premium prices in domestic and international markets. Skilled weavers spend weeks creating intricate patterns using traditional looms passed through generations. Meanwhile, mechanised textile mills produce affordable fabrics for mass consumption, employing thousands of workers. The industry faces competition from cheap imports, particularly from neighbouring countries with lower production costs. Government policies promote both handloom preservation and industrial growth through subsidies and export incentives. Designers increasingly incorporate traditional motifs into contemporary fashion, creating fusion styles appealing to younger consumers. This blend of heritage and innovation positions Indian textiles uniquely in global markets.
Solution
The correct inference is that the industry "integrates artisanal craftsmanship with large-scale industrial manufacturing" because the passage explicitly describes a dual structure. It highlights how India combines "ancient weaving traditions" for premium hand-woven fabrics like Banarasi silk with "mechanised textile mills" that produce affordable fabrics for the masses. This synergy is further evidenced by designers incorporating traditional motifs into contemporary fashion, showing that the two sectors coexist and complement each other rather than operating in isolation or hostility.
