Question 38

In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.

Statements:
I. Some P are Q.
II. Some S are R.
III. No R is Q.
Conclusions:
I. Some S are Q.
II. Some Q are P.
III. Some R are S.

Solution

Conclusion: I. Some S are Q.

There is not any direct relationship between S and Q. So the given conclusion will not follow. From the given statements, we can say that 'some S are not Q.'.

Conclusion: II. Some Q are P.

The given conclusion will follow. Because it is clearly visible in the above diagram.

Conclusion: III. Some R are S.

The given conclusion will follow. Because it is clearly visible in the above diagram.

Hence both conclusion II and III follow.


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