Question 28

The average of the three numbers is 154. The first number is twice the second and the second number is twice the third. The first number is

Solution

let the 3 numbers be x,y,z

average of the three numbers is 154.

therefore sum of 3 numbers = $$ 154 \times 3 = 462 $$

that is x + y + z = 462 

first number is twice the second

x = 2y...........(1)

second number is twice the third.

y = 2z............(2)

from (1) $$ y = \frac{x}{2} $$

from (2) $$ z = \frac{y}{2} =\frac{x}{4} $$

according to the question

$$ x + \frac{x}{2} + \frac{x}{4} = 462 $$

solving x = 264


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