Instructions

In each of the questions below, two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from the commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding the commonly known facts.
Give answer a: if only conclusion I follows.
Give answer b: if only conclusion II follows.
Give answer c: if either conclusion I or II follows.
Give answer d: if neither conclusion I nor II follows.
Give answer e: if both conclusions I and II follow.

Question 177

Statements :
All kings are rulers.
Some rulers are queens.
Conclusions :
I. Some kings are queens.
II. Atleast some queens are rulers.

Solution

The venn diagram for above statements is :

Conclusions :

I. Some kings are queens = false
II. Atleast some queens are rulers = true

Thus, only conclusion II follows.

=> Ans - (B)


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