Instructions

In each question below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the two/three given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.
Give answer a: if only conclusion I follows.
Give answer b: if only conclusion II follows.
Give answer c: if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
Give answer d: if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
Give answer e: if both conclusion I and conclusion II follow.

Question 166

Statements :
All hills are mountains.
All mountains are rocks.
Conclusions :
I. All those rocks which are mountains are also hills.
II. All hills are rocks.

Solution

The venn diagram for above statements is :

Conclusions :

I. All those rocks which are mountains are also hills = true
II. All hills are rocks = true

Thus, both conclusion I and conclusion II follow.

=> Ans - (E)


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