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The length of two parallel chords of a circle of radius 5 cm are 6 cm and 8 cm in the same side of the centre. The distance between them is
Let AB and CD are the two parallel chords
From the figure,
In $$\triangle\ $$OFD,
OD = radius = 5 cm
FD = 3 cm
$$\text{FD}^2+\text{OF}^2=\text{OD}^2$$
$$=$$> $$3^2+\text{OF}^2=5^2$$
$$=$$> $$9+\text{OF}^2=25$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OF}^2=25-9$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OF}^2=16$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OF}=$$ 4 cm
In $$\triangle\ $$OBE,
OB = radius = 5 cm
EB = 4 cm
$$\text{EB}^2+\text{OE}^2=\text{OB}^2$$
$$=$$> $$4^2+\text{OE}^2=5^2$$
$$=$$> $$16+\text{OE}^2=25$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OE}^2=25-16$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OE}^2=9$$
$$=$$> $$\text{OE}=$$ 3 cm
$$\therefore\ $$The distance between the parallel chords = OF - OE = 4 - 3 = 1 cm
Hence, the correct answer is Option C
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