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NTA JEE Mains 6th April 2024 Shift 1 - Chemistry

For the following questions answer them individually

The electron affinity values are negative for A. $$\text{Be} \rightarrow \text{Be}^-$$ B. $$\text{N} \rightarrow \text{N}^-$$ C. $$\text{O} \rightarrow \text{O}^{2-}$$ D. $$\text{Na} \rightarrow \text{Na}^-$$ E. $$\text{Al} \rightarrow \text{Al}^-$$. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

At $$-20°C$$ and 1 atm pressure, a cylinder is filled with equal number of $$H_2$$, $$I_2$$ and $$HI$$ molecules for the reaction $$H_2(g) + I_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)$$, the $$K_p$$ for the process is $$x \times 10^{-1}$$. $$x =$$ _______ [Given : $$R = 0.082 \text{ L atm K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1}$$]

Which of the following statements are correct?
A. Glycerol is purified by vacuum distillation because it decomposes at its normal boiling point.
B. Aniline can be purified by steam distillation as aniline is miscible in water.
C. Ethanol can be separated from ethanol water mixture by azeotropic distillation because it forms azeotrope.
D. An organic compound is pure, if mixed M.P. is remained same.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Gallium is used in the manufacturing of thermometers. Statement II : A thermometer containing gallium is useful for measuring the freezing point of brine solution (256 K). In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A conductivity cell with two electrodes (dark side) are half filled with infinitely dilute aqueous solution of a weak electrolyte. If volume is doubled by adding more water at constant temperature, the molar conductivity of the cell will -

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The following complexes $$[CoCl(NH_3)_5]^{2+}$$ (A), $$[Co(CN)_6]^{3-}$$ (B), $$[Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)]^{3+}$$ (C), $$[Cu(H_2O)_4]^{2+}$$ (D). The correct order of A, B, C and D in terms of wavenumber of light absorbed is :

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Picric acid is 2,4,6 - trinitrotoluene. Statement II : Phenol - 2,4 - disulphonic acid is treated with Conc. $$HNO_3$$ to get picric acid. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

An ideal gas, $$\bar{C}_v = \frac{5}{2}R$$, is expanded adiabatically against a constant pressure of 1 atm until it doubles in volume. If the initial temperature and pressure is $$298 \text{ K}$$ and $$5 \text{ atm}$$, respectively then the final temperature is _______ K (nearest integer). [$$\bar{C}_v$$ is the molar heat capacity at constant volume]

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Consider the dissociation of the weak acid HX as given below $$HX(aq) \rightleftharpoons H^+(aq) + X^-(aq)$$, $$K_a = 1.2 \times 10^{-5}$$ [$$K_a$$ : dissociation constant]. The osmotic pressure of $$0.03$$ M aqueous solution of HX at $$300 \text{ K}$$ is _______ $$\times 10^{-2}$$ bar (nearest integer). [Given : $$R = 0.083 \text{ L bar mol}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1}$$]

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