bhagyesh raicha

CAT Preparation Community 5y ago

A man sells two watches for Rs 2100 and gains 5%. On the one watch he gains 7% while on the other he loses 3%. Find the CP of the watch on which he gains 7% Can anyone explain, when solving the question via allegation method, why allegating profit/loss percent gives ratio of the cost price?

3

Kamal . 5y ago

is it 1570

Ayushman Talukder 5y ago

Answer is Rs1600. CP = 2100/1.05 = 2000 = x + y also 1.07x+0.97y= 2100 solving we get y = 400 thus x = 2000-400 = 1600

Ayushman Talukder 5y ago

Using alligations, -3 7 \ / 5 / \ 2 8 Thus 2/10 *2000 = 400(x) & y = 8/10 *2000 = 1600(y). Because Profit%/Loss% is a subject to CP.

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