In a bag, the number of ₹5 coins is 8 more than the number on ₹10 coins but 20% less than the number of ₹2 coins. If the total amount in the bag is ₹270, what is the number of ₹5 coins?
Let's assume the number of ₹2, ₹5 and ₹10 coins are 'a', 'b' and 'c' respectively.
In a bag, the number of ₹5 coins is 8 more than the number on ₹10 coins but 20% less than the number of ₹2 coins.
b = c+8
c = (b-8) Eq.(i)
b = (100-20)% of a
b = 80% of a
b = 0.8a
$$a=\frac{b}{0.8}$$ Eq.(ii)
If the total amount in the bag is ₹270.
2a+5b+10c = 270
Put Eq.(i) and Eq.(ii) in the above equation.
$$2\times\frac{b}{0.8}+5b+10(b-8) = 270$$
$$\frac{b}{0.4}+5b+10b-80=270$$
$$2.5b+5b+10b=270+80$$So the number of ₹5 coins = 20
Create a FREE account and get: