A sum of money, invested at a certain rate of simple interest per annum, amounts to ₹720 in 4 years and to ₹800 in 5 years. The sum invested is:
Amount after 4 years = ₹720 Eq.(i)
Amount after 5 years = ₹800 Eq.(ii)
Interest of 1 year = Eq.(ii)-Eq.(i)
= ₹800-₹720
= ₹80
So the interest of 4 years = $$4\times$$ ₹80 = ₹320 Eq.(iii)
Sum invested initially (principal money) = Eq.(i)-Eq.(iii)
= ₹720-₹320
= ₹400
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