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Match List-I and List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| A. Osmosis | I. Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solvent side. |
| B. Reverse osmosis | II. Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes |
| C. Electro osmosis | III. Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solution side |
| D. Electrophoresis | IV. Dispersion medium moves in an electric field. |
We need to match List-I with List-II regarding osmosis-related phenomena.
A. Osmosis: The spontaneous flow of solvent molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from pure solvent (or dilute solution) towards the solution side.
This matches with III: Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solution side.
B. Reverse osmosis: When external pressure greater than osmotic pressure is applied, solvent molecules move from solution side to solvent side through the membrane.
This matches with I: Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solvent side.
C. Electro osmosis: The movement of dispersion medium (solvent) under the influence of an applied electric field through a membrane.
This matches with IV: Dispersion medium moves in an electric field.
D. Electrophoresis: The movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes.
This matches with II: Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes.
The correct matching is: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
The correct answer is Option B: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.
The recorded answer is Option D (code 4): A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV. However, osmosis is movement towards solution side (not solvent side), so A should match III. Our answer (Option B) is correct. Saving for review.
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