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Question 17

Which is the correct ascending order of wavelengths?

We need to arrange the electromagnetic waves in ascending order of wavelength.

The electromagnetic spectrum in order of increasing wavelength is:

$$\text{Gamma rays} \rightarrow \text{X-rays} \rightarrow \text{UV} \rightarrow \text{Visible} \rightarrow \text{Infrared} \rightarrow \text{Microwaves} \rightarrow \text{Radio waves}$$

  • Gamma rays: $$\lambda < 10^{-12}$$ m (shortest wavelength)
  • X-rays: $$10^{-12}$$ m to $$10^{-8}$$ m
  • Visible light: $$4 \times 10^{-7}$$ m to $$7 \times 10^{-7}$$ m
  • Microwaves: $$10^{-3}$$ m to $$0.3$$ m (longest among the given options)

$$\lambda_{\text{gamma-ray}} < \lambda_{\text{X-ray}} < \lambda_{\text{visible}} < \lambda_{\text{microwave}}$$

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

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