A certain sum of money amount to Rs. 2200 at 5 % p.a. Rate of interest, Rs. 2320 at 8% interest in the same period of time. The period of time is:
Let principal sum = Rs. $$100x$$ and time period = $$t$$ years
Amount under simple interest = $$P+(\frac{P\times R\times T}{100})$$
According to ques,
=>Â $$100x+(\frac{100x\times 5\times t}{100})=2200$$
=> $$100x+5tx=2200$$
=> $$x(20+t)=440$$
=> $$x=\frac{440}{(20+t)}$$ -------------(i)
Similarly, $$100x+(\frac{100x\times 8\times t}{100})=2320$$
=> $$100x+8tx=2320$$
=> $$x(100+8t)=2320$$
=> $$x=\frac{2320}{(100+8t)}$$ -------------(ii)
Comparing equations (i) and (ii), we get :
=> $$\frac{440}{20+t}=\frac{2320}{100+8t}$$
=> $$4400+352t=4640+232t$$
=> $$352t-232t=4640-4400$$
=> $$120t=240$$
=> $$t=\frac{240}{120}=2$$ years
=> Ans - (D)
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