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E is the midpoint of the median AD of $$\triangle ABC$$. BE is joined and produced to meet AC at F. F divides AC in the ratio:
Given : In $$\triangle$$ ABC, AD is the median and E is the mid point of AD.
Construction : Draw DP parallel to EF
To find = AF : FC
Solution : in $$\triangle$$ ADP, E is the mid point of AD and EF$$\parallel$$DP.
=> F is mid point of AP. [By converse of mid point theorem]
Similarly, in $$\triangle$$ FBC, D is the mid point of BC and EF$$\parallel$$DP.
=> P is mid point of FC.
Thus, AF = FP = PC
So we can say , $$\dfrac{AF}{FC}=\dfrac{AF}{FP+PC}=\dfrac{AF}{2AF}=\dfrac{1}{2}$$
=> F divides AC in the ratio = $$1:2$$
=> Ans - (B)
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