TS ICET 2022 Question Paper Shift-2 (28th July)

Read the Passage and answer the questions

Before the grass has thickened on the roadside and leaves have started growing on the tree as is a perfect time to see, how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum, the gutters are full of discarded fast-food cartons. Years ago, I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of every road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad.

The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. It stays in the undergrowth for years; a reminder of what a tatty little country we have become now.

It is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non -recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course, the idea was killed before it could draw breath.

Read the Passage and answer the questions

Presumption is our natural and original disease. The most wretched and frail of all creatures is man, and the proudest. He sees himself lodged in the dirt and filth of the world, nailed and riveted to the worst part of the universe, and yet in his imagination will be placing himself above the circle of the moon, and bringing heaven under his feet.

It is by the vanity of the same imagination that he equals himself to God; attributes to himself divine qualities, withdraws and separates himself from the crowd of other creatures, cuts out the shares of animals and distributes to them such portion of faculties and force as himself thinks fit.

All that seems strange to us and that we do not understand, we condemn. The same thing happened also in the judgment we make of beasts; they have several conditions like to ours; from those we may by comparison draw some conjecture: but those qualities which are particular to themselves, how know we what to make of them.