A man lends some money to his friend at 5% per annum of interest rate. After 2 years, the difference between the Simple and the compound interest on money is Rs. 50. What will be the value of the amount at the end of 3 years if compounded annually?
SNAP Interest Questions
If P is the principal and r is the rate of interest, then the difference between simple interest and compound interest for 2 years = $$\ \frac{\ \Pr^2}{100^2}$$
It is given that the difference is Rs 50 and the rate of interest is 5% per annum.
Principle P = Rs. 20000
Amount at the end of 3 years = $$P\left(1+\ \frac{\ 5}{100}\right)^3$$
= $$20000\left(1+\ \frac{\ 5}{100}\right)^3$$
= Rs.23152.5
D is the correct answer.
Rs. XYZ was deposited at simple interest at a specific rate for 3 years. Had it been deposited at 2% higher rate, it would have fetched Rs. 360 more. Find Rs. XYZ.
Let the rate of interest be x% and Principal amount be P
Simple interest in 1st case = $$\frac{\left(P\cdot3\cdot X\right)}{100}$$
Simple interest in 2nd case = $$\frac{\left(P\cdot3\cdot\left(X+2\right)\right)}{100}$$
Given the difference is 360
$$\frac{\left(3\cdot P\right)}{100}\left(X+2-X\right)$$ = 360
So on solving we get P=6000.
A man invests a certain amount at 6% per annum simple interest and another amount at 7% per annum simple interest. His income from the interest after 2 years was Rs. 348. The ratio of the first amount to the second is 4:5. Find the approximate total amount invested.
Let the total amount invested be 9x
So the interest for 2 years on 4x amount at 6% per annum simple interest = $$\frac{\left(4x*2*6\right)}{100}$$
the interest for 2 years on 5x amount at 7% per annum simple interest = $$\frac{\left(5x*2*7\right)}{100}$$
Given the sum of these = 348
1.18x = 348 => x$$\simeq\ $$295
So the total amount invested = 2655
At a simple interest, 800 becomes 956 in three years. If the interest rate, is increased by 3%, how much would 800 become in three years?
Let the current interest be r%
$$800+\ \frac{\ 800\times\ r\times\ 3}{100}\ =\ 956$$
r = 6.5%
Updated rate of interest = 3+6.5 = 9.5%
Sum after 3 years = $$800+\ \frac{\ 800\times\ 9.5\times\ 3}{100}\ =1028$$
The simple interest accrued on a sum of certain principal in 8 years at the rate of 13% per year is Rs.6500. What would be the compound interest accrued on that principal at the rate of 8% per year in 2 years?
Simple Interest = $$\ \frac{\ P\cdot T\cdot r}{100}$$ where P is the principal, T is the time period and r is the rate of interest.
The simple interest accrued on a sum of certain principal in 8 years at the rate of 13% per year is Rs.6500
6500=$$\ \frac{\ P\times\ 8\times\ 13}{100}$$
P = Rs. 6250
Compound Interest on 6250 for 2 years at 8% rate of interest = 6250$$\left(1+\ \frac{\ 8}{100}\right)^2$$- 6250
= Rs. 1040
A is the correct answer.
In 4 years, the SI on a certain sum of money is $$\frac{7}{25}$$ of the principal. What is the annual rate of interest?
SI = $$\frac{PTR}{100}$$
Given SI = 7/25P when t=4
$$\frac{7}{25}P\ =\frac{4PR}{100}$$
=> R=7
A man earns 6% SI on his deposits in Bank A while he earns 8% simple interest on his deposits in Bank B. If the total interest he earns is Rs.1800 in three years on an investment of Rs.9000, what is the amount invested at 6 %?
Let us assume that the investment made at bank A at 6% S.I. is Rs. x
Since, total investment= Rs. 9000, Investment made at bank B at 8% S.I.= Rs. (9000-x)
From bank A, interest earned= $$\ \frac{\ P.r.t}{100}$$, where P= Principal amount, r= rate of Interest and t= time period of investment in years.
So, Interest from bank A= $$\ \frac{\ x.6.3}{100}$$= $$\ \frac{\ 18x}{100}$$
From Bank B, Interest earned for 3 years= $$\ \frac{\ \left(9000-x\right).8.3}{100}=\ \frac{\ 216000-24x}{100}$$
Equating the sum of interests earned from both the banks to the value given i.e. 1800, we find,
1800=$$\ \frac{\ 216000-24x}{100}+\ \frac{\ 18x}{100}=\ \frac{\ 216000-6x}{100}$$
=>$$\ 1800\cdot100=\ \ 216000-6x$$
=> $$\ 6x=\ \ 216000-180000$$
=>x=$$\ x=\ \ \ \frac{\ 36000}{6}$$
.'. x= Rs. 6000- Option B