ISRO Scientist or Engineer Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning 2020

Instructions

For the following questions answer them individually

Question 21

Find the particular solution for the initial value problem $$2 \sin(y^2) dx + xy \cos(y^2)dy = 0$$, if $$y(2) = \sqrt{ \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}$$

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Question 22

When the air is passed through an insulated chamber having sprays of water maintained at a temperature higher than the dew point temperature of entering air but lower than the dry bulb temperature, then the air is said to be

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Question 23

In an ideal vapour compression refrigeration cycle, the specific enthalpy of refrigerant in kJ/kg at the following states is given as
Inlet of condenser : 283
Exit of condenser : 116
Exit of evaporator : 232
The COP of the cycle is

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Question 24

A 10 kg solid at $$100^\circ C$$ with a specific heat of $$0.8 kJ/kg^\circ C$$ is immersedin 40 kg of $$20^\circ C$$ liquid with a specific heat of $$4.0 kJ/kg^\circ C$$ The temperature of the solid after a long time if the container is insulated will be

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Question 25

In a counter flow heat exchanger,cold fluid enters at $$30^\circ C$$ andleaves at $$50^\circ C$$, whereas the hot fluid enters at $$150^\circ C$$ and leaves at $$130^\circ C$$. The mean temperature difference for this case is

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Question 26

Find the change in height (h) in a circular tube (of radius R = 1 mm) filled with liquid (water) with surface tension T = 0.073 N/m. Contact angle of water-air-glass interface is $$0^\circ$$

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Question 27

Oil at $$20^\circ C$$ (density = 870 kg/m^3 and viscosity = 0.104 kg/m-s) flows (laminar flo w) at 1.1 m^3/hr through a horizontal pipe with diameter d = 2 cm and length L = 12 m. Find the power required to cause the flow

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Question 28

A liquid of specific weight $$(pg) = 9000 N/m^3$$ flows by gravity from a tank of 0.3 m height through a 1.2 mm diameter capillary tube at a rate of 0.004 $$m^3/hr$$. as shown in figure. Sections 1 and 2 are at atmospheric pressure. Neglecting entrance effects and friction in the large tank, compute the viscosity of the liquid. Assume kinetic energy correction factor $$\alpha = 2.0.$$

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Question 29

An electric cable of Aluminum conductor of thermal conductivity 240 W/mK is to be insulated with rubber of thermal conductivity 0.15 W/mK. The cable is to be located in air of heat transfer coefficient of $$6 W/m^2K$$. The critical thickness of insulation will be

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Question 30

The power per tonne of refrigeration (in kW) is

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