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Number System Formulas Revision

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1

Sum of all possible permutations of n distinct digits

$$(n-1)!\times\ (sum\ of\ n\ digits)\times\ (11111...n\ times)$$

2

If the number can be expressed as $$N=2^p\times\ a^q\times\ b^r$$ , then the number of even factors of $$N$$

$$p(1+q)(1+r)$$

3

If the number can be expressed as $$N=a^p\times\ b^q\times\ c^r$$ , then the sum of the factors of $$N$$

$$\frac{a^{p+1}-1}{a-1}\times\ \frac{b^{q+1}-1}{b-1}\times\ \frac{c^{r+1}-1}{c-1}$$

4

The number of positive integral solutions of the equation $$x^2-y^2=k$$ ,where k is odd and a perfect square

$$ \frac{\ \text{(total number of factors of k)-1}}{2}$$

5

The number of positive integral solutions of the equation $$x^2-y^2=k$$ , where k is odd and not a perfect square

$$ \frac{\ \text{(total number of factors of k)}}{2}$$

6

Number of digits in $$a^b$$

$$\left[b\log_ma\right]+1$$ {where m= base of the number, and [.] denotes greatest integer function}

7

The product of the factors of $$N$$

$$N^{\frac{a}{2}}\ \text{where a= number of factors}$$

8

$$a^n+b^n$$ is divisible by $$a+b$$, if

$$n\ =\ \text{odd}$$

9

$$a^n-b^n$$ is divisible by $$a+b$$, if

$$n\ =\ \text{even}$$

10

If $$a+b+c =0$$, then

$$a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc$$

11

Highest power of $$n$$ in $$m!$$

$$\left[\frac{m}{n}\right]+\left[\frac{m}{n^2}\right]+\left[\frac{m}{n^3}\right]+....$$

12

If m, n are coprime to each other, then $$\left(m^{Φ\left(n\right)}mod\ n\right)$$ = ?

$$1$$

13

Remainder when $$(p-1)!$$ is divided by $$p$$, where $$p$$ is a prime

$$p-1$$

14

Remainder when $$a^{p-1}$$ is divided by $$p$$, where $$p$$ is a prime

$$1$$

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