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10 years ago
A pump can be used for filling as well as emptying a tank. The capacity of the tank is 1,500 m 3. The emptying capacity of the tank is 10 m 3 per minute higher than its filling capacity and the pump needs 5 minutes less to empty the tank than it needs to fill it. What is the emptying capacity of the tank?
10 years ago
Let the filling capacity of the pump be x => emptying capacity is x+10
$$\frac{1500}{x} - \frac{1500}{x+10}$$ = 5
=> $$1500*\frac{10}{x^2+10x}$$ = 5
=> $$x^2+10x-3000 = 0$$
=> (x+60)(x-50) = 0
=> x = 50
=> Filling capacity is $$50m^3$$ and emptying capacity is $$60m^3$$
10 years ago
1m^3=1000 lit so the capacity of the tank is 15x10^5 litre.
Let the pump takes X minutes to completely fill the tank then the rate of filling=( 15x10^5)/X Lit/min
So the emptying rate is= ( 15x10^5)/X +10x10^3 Lit/min =10^4 ( 150/X +1)
Now as per the given info the pump needs 5 minutes less to empty the tank than it needs to fill it.
so {15x 10^5} / { 10^4 ( 150/X +1)} = x-5
solve the equation to find X=30 MIN
so the emptying rate is 60000blit/min or 60 m^3 /min and the tank be emptied in 25 mins
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