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If $$\vec{a} = \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$$, $$\vec{b} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - \hat{k}$$ and $$\vec{c} = r\hat{i} + \hat{j} + (2r-1)\hat{k}$$ are three vectors such that $$\vec{c}$$ is parallel to the plane of $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$, then $$r$$ is equal to
To say that $$\vec{c}$$ is parallel to the plane determined by $$\vec{a}$$ and $$\vec{b}$$ means that $$\vec{c}$$ is orthogonal to the normal of that plane.
The normal vector of the plane is given by the cross-product $$\vec{a}\times\vec{b}$$.
First find $$\vec{a}\times\vec{b}$$.
$$
\vec{a}\times\vec{b}=
\begin{vmatrix}
\hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k}\\
1 & -2 & 3\\
2 & 3 & -1
\end{vmatrix}
=
\hat{i}\Big((-2)(-1)-3\cdot3\Big)
-\hat{j}\Big(1\cdot(-1)-3\cdot2\Big)
+\hat{k}\Big(1\cdot3-(-2)\cdot2\Big)
$$
$$
= \hat{i}(2-9)\;-\;\hat{j}(-1-6)\;+\;\hat{k}(3+4)
= -7\hat{i}+7\hat{j}+7\hat{k}.
$$
Thus $$\vec{a}\times\vec{b}=(-7,\,7,\,7).$$
For orthogonality, the dot product of $$\vec{c}$$ with this normal must vanish: $$ \vec{c}\cdot(\vec{a}\times\vec{b})=0. $$ Compute the dot product: $$ (r,\,1,\,2r-1)\cdot(-7,\,7,\,7)= -7r + 7 + 7(2r-1). $$ $$ -7r + 7 + 14r - 7 = 7r. $$
Set this equal to zero: $$7r = 0 \;\Longrightarrow\; r = 0.$
Therefore, $$r = 0.$$
Option C which is: $$0$$
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