Question 22

The numbers $$1,3,6,10,\ldots$$ are called triangular numbers. The $$n$$th triangular number is $$T_n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$$. Then the value of $$T_{3n+1}-9T_n$$ is equal to


Correct Answer: 1

Solution

We have $$T_{3n+1}=\frac{(3n+1)(3n+2)}{2}$$ and $$9T_n=\frac{9n(n+1)}{2}$$. Their difference is $$\frac{9n^2+9n+2-9n^2-9n}{2}=1$$.

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